Which outcome is expected for a client who has a diagnosis of constipation? The client:.

Takes a laxative daily.

Has a return to their normal bowel habits.

Requests a bedpan every four hours.

Has a bowel movement within 72 hours.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

This outcome indicates that the client has resolved their constipation and has a regular pattern of defecation without difficulty or discomfort.

Choice A is wrong because taking a laxative daily can worsen constipation by causing dependency and reducing the natural peristalsis of the colon.

Choice C is wrong because requesting a bedpan every four hours does not necessarily mean that the client has bowel movements. It may indicate that the client has difficulty passing stool or has a sensation of incomplete emptying.

Choice D is wrong because having a bowel movement within 72 hours is still considered constipation. Constipation is diagnosed when bowel movements are associated with at least two of the following symptoms, occurring in the past three months with an onset of symptoms of at least six months: Less than three spontaneous bowel movements per week, Lumpy or hard stools from at least 25% of bowel movements.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This is because hepatitis C is a viral infection that spreads through contaminated blood and body fluids. IV drug use is one of the most common ways to get hepatitis C, especially if people share needles or other equipment.

Choice A is wrong because drinking contaminated water is not a risk factor for hepatitis

C. Hepatitis A and E are transmitted by the fecal-oral route, which can happen through contaminated water.

Choice B is wrong because eating raw chicken is not a risk factor for hepatitis C. Hepatitis E can be transmitted by eating undercooked meat from infected animals, but not chicken.

Choice D is wrong because unprotected intercourse is not a major risk factor for hepatitis

C. Hepatitis B and D are more likely to be transmitted by sexual contact than hepatitis

C. However, having multiple sexual partners or having sexually transmitted diseases can increase the risk of hepatitis

C. Normal ranges for hepatitis C tests depend on the type of test and the laboratory that performs it.

Some common tests are:

Anti-HCV antibody test: This test detects antibodies to the hepatitis C virus in the blood.

A positive result means that the person has been exposed to the virus, but does not necessarily mean that they have an active infection. A negative result means that the person has never been exposed to the virus or has cleared it from their body.

HCV RNA test: This test measures the amount of hepatitis C virus in the blood.

A positive result means that the person has an active infection and can transmit the virus to others. A negative result means that the person does not have an active infection or has cleared it from their body.

HCV genotype test: This test identifies the strain or type of hepatitis C virus that the person has. There are six major genotypes of hepatitis C, numbered 1 to 6, and each one may respond differently to treatment.

A. “It wouldn’t have mattered what you had worn.”. B. “The current styles are an invitation to disaster.”. C. “Never mind about blame. D. That will be determined by the court.”.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

“It wouldn’t have mattered what you had worn.” This response by a nurse is appropriate because it validates the client’s feelings and helps to reduce self-blame. It also conveys that rape is not caused by the victim’s clothing or behavior, but by the perpetrator’s violence and lack of respect.

Choice B. “The current styles are an invitation to disaster.” is wrong because it implies that the client is responsible for the rape and that she could have prevented it by dressing differently. This response is judgmental and insensitive, and may increase the client’s guilt and shame.

Choice C. “Never mind about blame.

That will be determined by the court.” is wrong because it dismisses the client’s feelings and does not address her emotional needs.

It also suggests that the nurse does not believe the client or support her. This response may make the client feel isolated and distrustful.

Choice D. “Some people don’t have very good self-control.

We have to help them all we can.” is wrong because it excuses the perpetrator’s behavior and shifts the blame to the victim.

It also implies that rape is a result of sexual desire, rather than an act of violence and domination. This response may make the client feel powerless and helpless.

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Which outcome is expected for a client who has a diagnosis of constipation? The client:.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is diagnosed with hepatitis. C.Which client risk factor would be most related to this diagnosis?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client in the emergency department who has been raped says repeatedly, “if only I hadn’t worn that sexy dress.” Which response by a nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client is diagnosed with hearing loss. Which nursing intervention will best facilitate communication with the client?

A client is admitted with rule out tuberculosis. What extra safety precautions must be in place to care for this client? Select all that apply.

A nurse is assessing a client with pain. What is the best question for the nurse to ask the client about the quality of pain?

The client has diabetes Type I, a body mass index (BMI) of 17 and poor skin turgor. How should the nurse plan to administer the prescribed. Humulin R 7 units subcutaneously?

When a client has a nursing diagnosis of Ineffective Coping, which nursing interventions would best meet the desired outcome of demonstrating appropriate coping strategies? (Select all that apply).

A client in the clinic states, “I already told you I can’t come back on Friday.” Which response by a nurse would be likely to repair the client-nurse relationship?

When a client reports altered sexuality patterns, the nurse should: (Select all that apply).

The nurse evaluates the client hydration status, using what assessment techniques? Select all that apply.