A client has undergone diagnostic testing and received a diagnosis of sinus bradycardia. Which interventions are most appropriate and should be included in the client's plan of care? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Prevention of vagal stimulation
Assess for acute pain
Prevention of falls
Assess for neurologic changes
Monitor fluid volume excess
Correct Answer : A,C,D
Rationale:
A. Preventing vagal stimulation can help prevent bradycardia.
B. Acute pain is not typically associated with sinus bradycardia.
C. Preventing falls is important because bradycardia can lead to dizziness and falls.
D. Assessing for neurologic changes is important because bradycardia can affect cerebral perfusion.
E. Monitoring fluid volume excess is not directly related to sinus bradycardia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Diminished breath sounds are not typically associated with a pericardial effusion.
B. Increased blood pressure is not typically associated with a pericardial effusion but it can instead result in hypotension due to decreased cardiac output due to compression of the heart by the accumulated fluid.
C. The heart sounds may become faint or distant due to fluid accumulation around the heart.
D. A new systolic murmur may indicate a pericardial effusion and should be further evaluated.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A weight gain of 0.5 kg (1 lb) in a week is not typically concerning for heart failure exacerbation.
B. Skipping a dose of a diuretic can lead to fluid retention and exacerbate heart failure symptoms.
C. Weighing daily is important for monitoring fluid retention, but the specific time of day is not as crucial as consistent timing.
D. A weight gain of 2 lbs. in 24 hours can indicate fluid retention and worsening heart failure.
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