A client is admitted to the intensive care until (ICU) with a spinal cord injury following a motor vehicle collision. Which nurse should be contacted to coordinate the progression of the client's care?
Neurology unit supervisor.
Nurse case manager.
Adult nurse practitioner.
Risk management nurse.
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale
A. This role oversees the neurology unit but may not be directly involved in ICU care coordination, which requires a focus on acute management and transition to rehabilitation.
B. Nurse case managers are skilled in coordinating care for patients with complex conditions, ensuring continuity of care, and facilitating communication among healthcare providers and the client's family.
C. While an NP may be involved in direct patient care, their role is more focused on clinical management rather than comprehensive care coordination across different disciplines.
D. This role deals with patient safety and risk reduction but is not primarily responsible for coordinating care for a specific patient's acute medical needs and rehabilitation planning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale
A. This action involves assessing the capillary refill of the lower extremity distal to the femoral site. It helps in evaluating peripheral perfusion and circulation to ensure there is no compromise to blood flow. This is important because decreased capillary refill could indicate impaired circulation, possibly due to arterial occlusion or hematoma formation.
B. Checking the femoral insertion site for hematoma formation is crucial after a cardiac catheterization. Hematomas can develop due to bleeding from the femoral artery puncture site, especially if the client is receiving anticoagulant therapy like heparin. A hematoma can compress surrounding structures, potentially causing pain and compromising circulation.
C. While it's important to assess the integrity of IV insertion sites, in this scenario, the primary concern is the groin insertion site used for cardiac catheterization. The IV insertion sites should be assessed regularly for signs of infiltration, phlebitis, or infection, but this should not take precedence over assessing the femoral insertion site for complications related to the procedure.
D. Deep breathing exercises are important for preventing respiratory complications such as atelectasis and pneumonia, especially in clients who are sedated and immobilized. However, in the context of acute pain at the femoral insertion site post-cardiac catheterization, assessing and addressing potential complications related to the procedure take priority.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
Client Statement: A. The client seems unemotional when talking about needing to rebuild her house.
Suppression fits here because the client appears detached or unemotional when discussing the significant emotional task of rebuilding her house after it collapsed. This suggests a deliberate effort to suppress or minimize the emotional impact of the situation.
Client Statement: C. The client discusses moving to Hawaii instead of returning to rebuild her house.
The client's discussion of moving to Hawaii instead of facing the reality of rebuilding her house reflects a form of fantasy. It suggests a retreat into an idealized scenario (moving to a distant, idyllic location) to avoid dealing directly with the trauma and stress associated with rebuilding her home.
Client Statement: B. The client says that she sometimes forgets why she is in the hospital.
Isolation can be inferred here because the client's statement about forgetting why she is in the hospital may indicate a psychological distancing or detachment from the traumatic events that led her there. It suggests a coping mechanism where she separates her emotional distress (related to the house collapse) from the practical reality of being hospitalized and receiving treatment.
Client Statement: D. The client is frightened that the hospital will burn down.
This statement fits into the defense mechanisms of fantasy. The client encounters thoughts of the hospital burning and her house burns down.
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