A client is admitted with protein-calorie malnutrition and is receiving supplemental feedings through a naso-duodenal tube. Which assessment finding indicates that the client's nutritional status is improving?

Urine output 200 mL over the last 4 hours.

Decreasing serum albumin levels.

Weight gain of 0.75 kg in the last 2 days.

Sodium (Na) level 128 mEq/L.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Weight gain is a positive indicator of improved nutritional status. It suggests that the client is receiving adequate nutrition and their body is able to build up and retain weight. This is particularly important in the case of protein-calorie malnutrition, as it indicates that the client is receiving sufficient protein and calories to support their nutritional needs.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

These statements reflect the appropriate knowledge related to iron deficiency anemia. Iron-rich foods such as meat and beans can help increase iron levels in the body. Vitamin C aids in the absorption of iron, so taking a Vitamin C supplement can enhance iron absorption. Iron deficiency anemia is more common during pregnancy or menstruation due to increased iron demands.

However, increasing intake of dairy products alone does not address the iron deficiency. The statement about oral supplements not being as effective as monthly subcutaneous injections is incorrect, as oral iron supplements are commonly used to treat iron deficiency anemia and are effective in most cases.

A. Volvulus B. Paralytic ileus. C. Surgical adhesions/scar tissue D. Intestinal hernia.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A paralytic ileus is a type of bowel obstruction characterized by the impairment or absence of normal bowel motility. It occurs due to the temporary paralysis or dysfunction of the muscles that propel food and waste material through the intestines. After surgery, paralytic ileus can occur as a result of the handling of the intestines during the procedure, the effects of anesthesia, or the body's response to inflammation and trauma.

The absence of bowel sounds is a key indicator of paralytic ileus. Normally, bowel sounds are present and indicate the movement of contents through the intestines. However, in a paralytic ileus, the bowel sounds may be diminished or absent due to the lack of peristalsis (wave-like contractions that move food along the digestive tract).

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A client is admitted with protein-calorie malnutrition and is receiving supplemental feedings through a naso-duodenal tube. Which assessment finding indicates that the client's nutritional status is improving?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse provides education to a female patient diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. Which patient statements indicate a correct understanding of iron deficiency? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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