A client is asking a nurse about the safety measures when using an Automated External Defibrillator (AED). What is the nurse's best response?
"Ensure that the AED is turned on before placing the pads on the victim's chest."
"Always stand clear and avoid touching the victim when the AED is analyzing the heart rhythm."
"It's important to administer CPR while the AED is delivering a shock to maximize its effectiveness."
"Only use the AED when the victim is conscious and able to follow instructions."
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. Ensuring that the AED is turned on before placing the pads on the victim's chest is a safety measure. This ensures the AED is ready for use and can begin the analysis process immediately.
B) Incorrect. While it is essential to stand clear and avoid touching the victim during defibrillation, this is not the response to the client's question about general safety measures.
C) Incorrect. It is crucial to stand clear and avoid touching the victim while the AED is analyzing and delivering a shock. Performing CPR during defibrillation can interfere with the accuracy of the analysis and the delivery of the shock.
D) Incorrect. The AED is specifically designed for use during cardiac arrest when the victim is unresponsive and not conscious. Using the AED is not appropriate for conscious individuals who can follow instructions.
Questions
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. The recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR is 30:2. This means 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths.
B) Incorrect. Continuous compressions without providing ventilations can lead to inadequate oxygenation, which is essential for the survival of the individual.
C) Incorrect. The ratio of 15:2 is not the current guideline for adult CPR. The correct ratio is 30:2.
D) Incorrect. The compression-to-ventilation ratio in adult CPR is not based on the individual's weight but follows the standard 30:2 guideline.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. The third link in the Chain of Survival is the prompt arrival of emergency medical services (EMS). After early recognition, bystander CPR, and the use of AEDs, the next crucial step is for trained medical professionals to arrive quickly to continue advanced care.
B) Incorrect. Advanced airway management techniques are important in advanced life support, but they do not represent the third link in the Chain of Survival. Prompt arrival of EMS is the focus at this stage.
C) Incorrect. Administration of antiarrhythmic medications is part of advanced cardiac life support, which occurs later in the Chain of Survival. The third link pertains to EMS arrival.
D) Incorrect. Immediate initiation of advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) is part of the overall resuscitation effort, but it is not the specific third link in the Chain of Survival. Prompt arrival of EMS takes precedence.
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