A client is concerned about the risk of performing CPR on someone who is not in cardiac arrest. What is the nurse's best response?

"It's crucial to perform CPR immediately on anyone who is unresponsive, as it can help in most medical emergencies."

"CPR should only be performed if you are certain the person is in cardiac arrest to avoid unnecessary harm."

"CPR is only recommended for healthcare professionals, and bystanders should not attempt it."

"If you are unsure about performing CPR, it's best to wait for emergency medical services to arrive."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. While prompt action is important, performing CPR on someone who does not require it can be harmful. CPR should only be initiated in confirmed cases of cardiac arrest.

B) Correct. Performing CPR on someone who is not in cardiac arrest can cause harm and is not indicated. It is crucial to ensure the person is unresponsive and not breathing before initiating CPR.

C) Incorrect. Bystanders can play a vital role in initiating CPR in cardiac arrest situations. CPR training is not limited to healthcare professionals.

D) Incorrect. In cardiac arrest situations, time is of the essence. Waiting for emergency medical services to arrive without initiating CPR can significantly reduce the chances of survival for the individual experiencing cardiac arrest.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. The first step in BLS for adult cardiac arrest is to check for responsiveness and call for help. It is crucial to quickly assess whether the victim is conscious and breathing before proceeding with CPR.

B) Incorrect. In adult cardiac arrest, the first step is not to deliver rescue breaths. Rescue breaths are part of the BLS sequence, but they come after chest compressions have been initiated.

C) Incorrect. While assessing the victim's pulse is important, it is not the first step in adult cardiac arrest management. The first step is to check for responsiveness and call for help.

D) Incorrect. Administering an opioid antagonist is not part of the BLS guidelines. The focus of BLS is on providing immediate chest compressions and rescue breaths to support circulation and oxygenation.

A. "The primary purpose of an AED is to relieve pain and discomfort in individuals experiencing cardiac arrest." B. "The primary purpose of an AED is to restart the heart and restore a normal heart rhythm." C. "The primary purpose of an AED is to administer medications to stabilize the heart's electrical activity." D. "The primary purpose of an AED is to monitor the client's vital signs during resuscitation efforts."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. An AED is not used to relieve pain and discomfort during cardiac arrest. Its primary purpose is to restore a normal heart rhythm.

B) Correct. The primary purpose of an AED is to restart the heart and restore a normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest. It delivers a controlled electric shock to the heart to stop abnormal rhythms and allow the heart's natural pacemaker to regain control.

C) Incorrect. While medications may be used in advanced cardiac life support, an AED is not designed to administer medications. Its focus is on delivering defibrillation shocks.

D) Incorrect. While an AED may have basic monitoring capabilities, its primary purpose is not to monitor vital signs during resuscitation efforts. The AED is used for defibrillation to treat cardiac arrest.

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A client is concerned about the risk of performing CPR on someone who is not in cardiac arrest. What is the nurse's best response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a group of healthcare providers about Basic Life Support (BLS) guidelines. Which statement accurately describes the first step of BLS in adult cardiac arrest management?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is explaining to a client the importance of using an AED during cardiac arrest. What is the primary purpose of an AED?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is instructing a group of clients about Hands-Only Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). When is this technique most appropriate?

A client is concerned about the risk of performing CPR on someone who is not in cardiac arrest. What is the nurse's best response?

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A client asks a nurse about the appropriate first step when recognizing cardiac arrest. What is the nurse's best response?

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