A client is experiencing abdominal pain and seeks advice from the nurse. What information should the nurse provide regarding appendicitis?

"Appendicitis is an inflammation of the gallbladder, often caused by a buildup of gallstones."

"Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix, a small pouch located in the lower right side of the abdomen."

"Appendicitis is a condition characterized by ulcers in the lining of the stomach."

"Appendicitis is an infection of the small intestine, usually caused by a viral or bacterial pathogen."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. This statement provides incorrect information about appendicitis. It describes cholecystitis, an inflammation of the gallbladder.

B) Correct. This statement accurately describes appendicitis as an inflammation of the appendix, a small pouch located in the lower right side of the abdomen. This condition can lead to serious complications if not promptly treated.

C) Incorrect. This statement describes a condition involving ulcers in the stomach lining, which is not appendicitis.

D) Incorrect. This statement describes gastroenteritis, an infection of the small intestine, which is different from appendicitis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Rebound tenderness in the lower right abdomen is a later sign of appendicitis and may not be present in the early stages.

B) Incorrect. Severe, sudden-onset abdominal pain in the upper abdomen is not a typical early symptom of appendicitis. The pain usually starts around the navel and then migrates to the lower right abdomen.

C) Incorrect. Diarrhea and frequent bowel movements are not typically associated with early-stage appendicitis.

D) Correct. Nausea and loss of appetite are common early symptoms of appendicitis. As inflammation progresses, other symptoms like abdominal pain and tenderness may develop.

A. "Having a high-fiber diet rich in fruits and vegetables" B. "A history of previous episodes of appendicitis" C. "Engaging in regular physical exercise and maintaining a healthy weight" D. "Frequent consumption of spicy foods"

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Having a high-fiber diet rich in fruits and vegetables is generally considered beneficial for digestive health, but it is not a recognized risk factor for appendicitis.

B) Correct. A history of previous episodes of appendicitis is a known risk factor. Once a person has had appendicitis, they are at a higher risk of experiencing it again in the future.

C) Incorrect. Engaging in regular physical exercise and maintaining a healthy weight are positive lifestyle choices but are not considered risk factors for appendicitis.

D) Incorrect. Frequent consumption of spicy foods is not identified as a risk factor for appendicitis.

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A client is experiencing abdominal pain and seeks advice from the nurse. What information should the nurse provide regarding appendicitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a group of students about the signs and symptoms of appendicitis. What should the nurse emphasize as a common early symptom of appendicitis?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client is curious about potential risk factors for developing appendicitis. What should the nurse explain as a common risk factor?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is concerned about the possibility of developing an infection after appendectomy surgery. What should the nurse instruct the client to do to reduce the risk of infection?

A client is being discharged after an appendectomy. What should the nurse advise the client regarding wound care?

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who underwent an appendectomy. What should the nurse include in the instructions regarding activity restrictions?

A client is concerned about the location of the appendix. What should the nurse explain about its usual location?

A client is experiencing abdominal discomfort and is concerned about the possibility of appendicitis. What symptom should the nurse emphasize as a common early sign of appendicitis?

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A nurse is instructing a client on when to seek immediate medical attention for possible appendicitis. What should the nurse include as a crucial symptom that requires prompt evaluation?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected appendicitis. Which symptom should the nurse recognize as a potential indication of appendix perforation?