A client is getting out of bed into a chair for the first time after an uncemented total hip arthroplasty. What action by the nurse is appropriate?
Have adequate help to transfer the patient.
Provide socks so the patient can slide easier.
Tell the patient full weight bearing is allowed.
Use a footstool to elevate the patient’s leg.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Uncemented hip arthroplasty requires careful transfer to prevent dislocation of the new joint, which relies on bone ingrowth for stability. Adequate help (e.g., two staff members) ensures safe transfer, minimizing stress on the surgical site and reducing the risk of falls or prosthesis misalignment.
Choice B reason: Providing socks to “slide easier” increases the risk of slipping during transfer, which could lead to falls or hip dislocation. Non-slip footwear is preferred to ensure stability and safety during mobilization post-hip arthroplasty.
Choice C reason: Full weight bearing is typically restricted after uncemented hip arthroplasty to allow bone ingrowth into the prosthesis. Informing the patient that full weight bearing is allowed is incorrect and could lead to implant failure or dislocation.
Choice D reason: Using a footstool to elevate the leg during transfer is inappropriate, as it may cause hip flexion beyond 90 degrees, increasing the risk of dislocation. Elevation is used in specific positions but not during initial transfers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Frequent neurovascular checks (pulse, sensation, movement) in Bryant’s traction, used for pediatric femur fractures, detect early signs of compartment syndrome or vascular compromise. This prevents complications like tissue ischemia or nerve damage, critical due to traction’s pressure on soft tissues.
Choice B reason: Tight bandages in Bryant’s traction can cause skin breakdown or impair circulation, increasing the risk of pressure ulcers or compartment syndrome. Bandages should be snug but not constrictive to maintain skin integrity and ensure proper traction function.
Choice C reason: Restraining a child from rolling over may prevent traction disruption but increases the risk of pressure ulcers and discomfort. Controlled movement within traction limits is allowed, and restraint does not directly address neurovascular or circulatory complications.
Choice D reason: The child’s buttocks should be slightly elevated in Bryant’s traction to maintain proper alignment and traction force. Resting on the bed negates the traction’s effect, risking bone misalignment and delayed healing, increasing complication risks.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Celecoxib, a COX-2 inhibitor, can increase bleeding risk by inhibiting platelet aggregation. Reporting signs of bleeding or bruising is critical, as it may indicate gastrointestinal or systemic bleeding, a known adverse effect. This statement shows appropriate understanding of monitoring for serious side effects.
Choice B reason: Taking celecoxib only as prescribed ensures adherence to the recommended dose and schedule, minimizing risks like gastrointestinal irritation or cardiovascular events. This statement reflects correct understanding of the importance of following medical guidance to optimize safety and efficacy.
Choice C reason: Celecoxib is typically taken once or twice daily, and it can be taken with or without food. Taking it three times daily on an empty stomach is incorrect and may increase gastrointestinal irritation, indicating a need for further education on proper dosing and administration.
Choice D reason: Monitoring urine output is relevant, as celecoxib can cause renal toxicity, leading to decreased urine output or acute kidney injury. This statement shows appropriate awareness of the need to monitor for renal side effects, which is critical for safe use.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
