A client is receiving insulin therapy for diabetes management. The nurse is providing education about the importance of proper injection techniques. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

"I'll inject insulin into the same spot every day to reduce pain."

"I'll use a 90-degree angle when inserting the needle for my injections."

"I'll avoid injecting into scar tissue or areas with visible blood vessels."

"I'll pinch the skin before inserting the needle to prevent injecting into muscle."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Injecting insulin into the same spot every day can lead to skin changes, scar tissue formation, and poor insulin absorption. Rotating injection sites is important to prevent complications.

Incorrect choices:

b. Using a 90-degree angle when inserting the needle is a common technique for insulin injections. This statement is correct.

c. Avoiding scar tissue and areas with visible blood vessels is important to ensure proper insulin absorption. This statement is correct.

d. Pinching the skin before inserting the needle can help ensure subcutaneous injection and prevent injecting into muscle. This statement is correct.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Applying alcohol before lancing can affect the accuracy of blood glucose readings.

Incorrect choices:

a. Cleaning hands with soap and water before using the glucose meter is a good practice to ensure accurate readings.

b. Applying a lancet to the side of the fingertip is a correct technique to obtain a blood sample for glucose testing.

d. Testing blood sugar regularly, regardless of symptoms, helps monitor and manage glucose levels effectively.

A. "I will keep glucose tablets or gel on hand to treat low blood sugar." B. "If my blood sugar is low, I'll drink a glass of orange juice." C. "I'll eat a high-protein snack to help prevent blood sugar from dropping too low." D. "I should follow up with my healthcare provider if I experience frequent episodes of hypoglycemia."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

While orange juice can raise blood sugar quickly, it can also cause a rapid spike and subsequent crash, leading to further hypoglycemia.

Incorrect choices:

a. Keeping glucose tablets or gel on hand is a recommended practice to rapidly raise blood sugar in case of hypoglycemia.

c. Eating a high-protein snack can help stabilize blood sugar and prevent it from dropping too low.

d. Following up with a healthcare provider about frequent episodes of hypoglycemia is important to adjust insulin therapy and prevent future episodes.

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A client is receiving insulin therapy for diabetes management. The nurse is providing education about the importance of proper injection techniques. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client on self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG) levels. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with diabetes is learning about managing hypoglycemia. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which insulin administration route has the slowest onset of action?

How should insulin vials be stored?

A client is receiving multiple daily injections of insulin. Which technique by the client indicates a need for further education?

When drawing up insulin from two different vials (e.g., rapid-acting and intermediate-acting insulin), which type of insulin should be drawn up first?

A client with diabetes is experiencing hypoglycemia and is conscious. Which intervention should the nurse implement for hypoglycemia management?

A client is prescribed insulin therapy and is experiencing hypoglycemia. The nurse prepares to administer glucagon. How should the nurse explain the dosing of glucagon?

A client with diabetes is experiencing hypoglycemia and is conscious. The nurse provides the client with a glucose gel tube. What should the nurse instruct the client to do next?

Which type of insulin has the fastest onset of action?