A client is receiving insulin therapy for diabetes management. The nurse is providing education about the importance of proper injection techniques. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

"I'll inject insulin into the same spot every day to reduce pain."

"I'll use a 90-degree angle when inserting the needle for my injections."

"I'll avoid injecting into scar tissue or areas with visible blood vessels."

"I'll pinch the skin before inserting the needle to prevent injecting into muscle."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Injecting insulin into the same spot every day can lead to skin changes, scar tissue formation, and poor insulin absorption. Rotating injection sites is important to prevent complications.

Incorrect choices:

b. Using a 90-degree angle when inserting the needle is a common technique for insulin injections. This statement is correct.

c. Avoiding scar tissue and areas with visible blood vessels is important to ensure proper insulin absorption. This statement is correct.

d. Pinching the skin before inserting the needle can help ensure subcutaneous injection and prevent injecting into muscle. This statement is correct.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Insulin syringes should not be reused due to the risk of contamination, infection, and inaccurate dosing.

Incorrect choices:

a. Rotating injection sites between different anatomical areas helps prevent lipohypertrophy and ensures consistent absorption.

c. Insulin vials can be kept at room temperature for up to 28 days once in use, but they should be stored away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.

d. Eating a meal or snack within 15 minutes of taking rapid-acting insulin helps prevent hypoglycemia and ensures that the insulin is working when glucose levels rise after eating.

A. Administering glucagon injection B. Starting an intravenous (IV) glucose infusion C. Encouraging the client to consume a high-protein snack D. Monitoring blood sugar levels every 4 hours

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Encouraging the client to consume a high-protein snack. Consuming a high-protein snack along with a source of fast-acting carbohydrates helps stabilize blood sugar levels and prevent further hypoglycemia.

Incorrect choices:

a. Administering glucagon injection is indicated for severe hypoglycemia when the client is unconscious or unable to swallow.

b. Starting an IV glucose infusion is reserved for severe hypoglycemia cases that are unresponsive to other interventions or when the client is unable to tolerate oral intake.

d. Monitoring blood sugar levels every 4 hours is a routine practice but does not address the immediate need to treat hypoglycemia.

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A client is receiving insulin therapy for diabetes management. The nurse is providing education about the importance of proper injection techniques. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes who will be starting insulin therapy. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with diabetes is experiencing hypoglycemia and is conscious. Which intervention should the nurse implement for hypoglycemia management?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is receiving multiple daily injections of insulin. Which technique by the client indicates a need for further education?

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