A client with diabetes is going on a vacation and asks the nurse about storing insulin while traveling. Which response by the nurse is accurate regarding insulin storage and handling during travel?
"You can leave your insulin vials on the dashboard of your car during the trip."
"It's best to store your insulin in the overhead compartment of the airplane."
"Keep your insulin at room temperature during the trip, and avoid extreme temperatures."
"Freeze your insulin before the trip to prevent bacterial growth."
The Correct Answer is C
Insulin should be stored at room temperature and protected from extreme temperatures during travel to maintain its effectiveness.
Incorrect choices:
a. Leaving insulin vials on the car dashboard exposes them to heat and temperature fluctuations, which can impact their potency.
b. Storing insulin in the overhead compartment of an airplane may subject it to extreme cold or heat, affecting its effectiveness.
d. Freezing insulin is not recommended, as it can alter the medication's properties and impact its efficacy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Insulin pens should not be exposed to extreme temperatures, including heat, as it can affect their potency.
Incorrect choices:
a. Storing insulin vials in the refrigerator helps maintain their potency, but they can be kept at room temperature for up to 28 days once in use.
c. Checking the expiration date on insulin vials is important to ensure their effectiveness and safety.
d. Gently rolling the insulin vial between palms helps mix the insulin if it appears cloudy, but it should not be done with clear insulin.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Insulin therapy is a critical component of treatment for individuals with type 1 diabetes, as their pancreas does not produce insulin.
Incorrect choices:
b. Type 2 diabetes may initially be managed with oral medications, diet, and exercise, and insulin therapy might be added later if other treatments are not effective.
c. Gestational diabetes usually involves dietary changes and monitoring blood glucose levels. Insulin therapy may be necessary in some cases, but it is not typically the first-line treatment.
d. Pre-diabetes indicates higher-than-normal blood glucose levels, but insulin therapy is not usually required at this stage.
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