A client with diabetes is going on a vacation and asks the nurse about storing insulin while traveling. Which response by the nurse is accurate regarding insulin storage and handling during travel?
"You can leave your insulin vials on the dashboard of your car during the trip."
"It's best to store your insulin in the overhead compartment of the airplane."
"Keep your insulin at room temperature during the trip, and avoid extreme temperatures."
"Freeze your insulin before the trip to prevent bacterial growth."
The Correct Answer is C
Insulin should be stored at room temperature and protected from extreme temperatures during travel to maintain its effectiveness.
Incorrect choices:
a. Leaving insulin vials on the car dashboard exposes them to heat and temperature fluctuations, which can impact their potency.
b. Storing insulin in the overhead compartment of an airplane may subject it to extreme cold or heat, affecting its effectiveness.
d. Freezing insulin is not recommended, as it can alter the medication's properties and impact its efficacy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Insulin therapy for type 1 diabetes is individualized and based on factors such as the client's weight, activity level, blood sugar levels, and overall health. The healthcare provider will determine the appropriate insulin dose for the client.
Incorrect choices:
a. Adjusting insulin dose based on how one feels is not a safe or accurate method. Insulin dosing should be guided by healthcare provider recommendations.
c. Starting with a high dose of insulin is not advisable and can lead to hypoglycemia. Insulin dosing should be started conservatively and adjusted as needed.
d. While monitoring blood sugar levels before and after meals is important for diabetes management, it is not the sole method for determining insulin dosing. Healthcare provider guidance is essential.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Offering a source of fast-acting carbohydrates. Fast-acting carbohydrates, such as glucose tablets or juice, can quickly raise blood sugar levels and alleviate hypoglycemic symptoms.
Incorrect choices:
a. Administering a long-acting insulin injection would not address the immediate need to raise blood sugar levels during an episode of hypoglycemia.
b. Providing a high-fat snack would not rapidly increase blood sugar levels and alleviate symptoms of hypoglycemia.
c. Giving a rapid-acting insulin injection would further lower blood sugar levels and worsen hypoglycemia symptoms.
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