A client receives a prescription for ciprofloxacin 400 mg intravenously (IV) every 12 hours to be infused over an hour. The IV bag contains ciprofloxacin 400 mg in dextrose 5% in water (DW) 200 mL. The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Enter numerical value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["200"]
To calculate the mL/hr for the ciprofloxacin infusion, you can use the following formula:
ML/hr = Volume (mL)/Time (hr)
In this case:
Volume (mL) = 200 mL (the volume of the IV bag)
Time (hr) = 1 hour (the duration of the infusion)
So, the mL/hr would be:
ML/hr = 200 mL/ 1 hr = 200 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 200 mL/hr for the ciprofloxacin infusion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A.
When planning to administer the antiulcer gastrointestinal (GI) agent sucralfate to a client with peptic ulcer disease, the nurse should include the following action in the client's plan of care:
A. Give sucralfate on an empty stomach.
Explanation: Sucralfate works by forming a protective coating over the ulcerated area in the stomach and duodenum, providing a physical barrier that helps protect the mucosa from further injury. To maximize its effectiveness, sucralfate should be given on an empty stomach, preferably 1 hour before meals and at bedtime. This allows the medication to adhere to the ulcerated areas without being diluted by food or other medications.
Why the other choices are not appropriate:
B. Monitor for electrolyte imbalance:
Sucralfate is not typically associated with causing electrolyte imbalances. Monitoring for electrolyte imbalances may be relevant for other medications or conditions, but it is not a primary consideration for sucralfate.
C. Administer sucralfate once a day, preferably at bedtime:
The typical dosing regimen for sucralfate involves multiple daily doses, not once a day. The timing of the doses is important, but once-daily dosing is not recommended.
D. Assess for secondary Candida infection:
Sucralfate is not associated with an increased risk of secondary Candida (fungal) infections. Candida infections are more commonly associated with the use of antibiotics or immunosuppressive medications.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Avoiding prolonged exposure to direct sunlight is not a specific recommendation for erythromycin use.
The correct instruction for the nurse to provide to the client is:
B. Use an additional form of contraception.
Explanation:
Erythromycin is an antibiotic, and it can potentially reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives. Therefore, it is advisable to use an additional form of contraception, such as condoms, while taking erythromycin to prevent unintended pregnancy.
C. Stopping the oral contraceptive immediately could lead to unintended pregnancy and is not a recommended course of action.
D. Taking the medications at least 12 hours apart is not a standard recommendation for these medications, and it doesn't address the potential decrease in contraceptive effectiveness.
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