A client states “I don’t want to have surgery.” Which of the following is a therapeutic response to the client?
“Surgery is your only choice. You need this operation.”.
“Whether or not you have the surgery is your choice. What is your understanding of the situation?”.
“I hear you.
I wouldn’t want surgery either.
The Correct Answer is B
What is your understanding of the situation?”. This is a therapeutic response because it respects the client’s autonomy and invites them to share their concerns and feelings about the surgery.
Choice A is wrong because it is authoritarian and dismissive of the client’s feelings. It does not acknowledge the client’s right to refuse treatment.
Choice C is wrong because it is nontherapeutic and shows agreement with the client’s refusal. It also implies that the nurse and the doctor are on different sides.
Choice D is wrong because it is manipulative and guilt-tripping. It implies that the client does not care about their loved ones or their own life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse refuses to care for someone who reminds her of a family member after interviewing the client upon admission. This action is not appropriate in the prevention of liability because it violates the client’s right to receive care and may be considered as discrimination or abandonment. The nurse has a duty to provide care to all clients regardless of their personal feelings or preferences.
Choice A is wrong because establishing rapport with the client in an inpatient psychiatric setting is an appropriate action to prevent liability. It helps to build trust and communication between the nurse and the client and reduces the risk of misunderstanding or conflict.
Choice B is wrong because documenting accurately and honestly in the electronic health record is an appropriate action to prevent liability. It provides evidence of the care provided, the client’s condition and response, and any incidents or complications that occurred.
Choice D is wrong because referring to the policy of the inpatient psychiatric setting when uncertain of a standard of care is an appropriate action to prevent liability. It helps the nurse to follow the best practices and guidelines for providing safe and effective care to the client.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
These interventions are based on the principles of sleep hygiene and cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), which are evidence-based strategies to promote better sleep.
Choice A is wrong because alcohol can disrupt sleep quality and cause frequent awakenings during the night. It can also interfere with the normal sleep cycle and reduce REM sleep.
Choice D is wrong because reading a book 30 minutes before bedtime can be stimulating and make it harder to fall asleep. It can also violate the stimulus control therapy, which aims to associate the bed only with sleep and sex and avoid any other activities that may keep the mind alert.
Some additional sentences are:
- Normal ranges for sleep vary depending on age, lifestyle, and individual factors, but generally adul,ts need about 7 to 9 hours of sleep per night.
- Insomnia is a common sleep disorder that affects about 10% to 30% of adults and can have negative impacts on physical and mental health, as well as quality of life.
- If insomnia persists despite following these interventions, it is advisable to consult a doctor or a sleep specialist for further evaluation and treatment options.
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