A client is learning about diet choices that will increase wound healing after a total knee replacement.
What diet selection would indicate that the client understands the correct foods to choose for that outcome to happen?
Slice of cheese pizza, french fries, and a glass of orange juice.
Cheeseburger, potato chips, and a glass of soda.
Chicken breast, green beans, and a glass of milk.
Spaghetti and meatballs, a roll, and chocolate pudding.
The Correct Answer is C
Chicken breast, green beans, and a glass of milk. This is because chicken breast is a good source of protein, which is essential for wound healing. Green beans are rich in vitamin C, which helps with collagen synthesis and immune function. Milk is a good source of calcium and vitamin D, which are important for bone health and healing.
Choice A is wrong because cheese pizza and french fries are high in fat and sodium, which can increase inflammation and delay wound healing. Orange juice is high in sugar, which can also impair wound healing and increase the risk of infection.
Choice B is wrong because cheeseburger and potato chips are also high in fat and sodium, and have similar effects as choice A. Soda is also high in sugar and can cause dehydration, which can slow down wound healing.
Choice D is wrong because spaghetti and meatballs are high in refined carbohydrates, which can spike blood sugar levels and impair wound healing.
A roll is also a refined carbohydrate and does not provide much fiber or nutrients. Chocolate pudding is high in sugar and fat, and can also worsen wound healing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Leave the needle in place for at least 10 seconds before removing it to trap the medication in the muscle.
The Z-track method is a technique used to administer intramuscular injections that prevent leakage of medication into the subcutaneous tissue. The nurse should pull the skin laterally before inserting the needle, inject the medication slowly, leave the needle in place for at least 10 seconds, and release the skin after withdrawing the needle.
Choice A is wrong because the total volume of the injection is not limited to 1 milliliter in the Z-track method. The Z-track method can be used to administer up to 3 milliliters of medication depending on the site and muscle mass of the client.
Choice C is wrong because the needle size and gauge depend on the site, medication, and client characteristics, not on the Z-track method. The Z-track method can be performed with different needle sizes and gauges as long as they are appropriate for intramuscular injections.
Choice D is wrong because the nurse should not administer the medication rapidly in the Z- track method.
Rapid injection can cause pain, tissue damage, and leakage of medication into the subcutaneous tissue. The nurse should inject the medication slowly and steadily in the Z-track method.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Hand hygiene techniques are the first line of defense in medical asepsis because they prevent the transmission of microorganisms from one person or object to another. Hand hygiene techniques include washing hands with soap and water or using an alcohol-based handrub.
Choice A is wrong because isolation or barrier procedures are not the first line of defense in medical asepsis, but rather a way of preventing the spread of infection to other patients or health care workers when a patient has a known or suspected infection.
Choice b is wrong because the nature of detergent used on the unit is not the first line of defense in medical asepsis, but rather a factor that affects the effectiveness of cleaning and disinfection of surfaces and equipment.
Choice D is wrong because the ventilation system type is not the first line of defense in medical asepsis, but rather a factor that affects the quality of air and the risk of airborne transmission of microorganisms.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today