A client is prescribed olanzapine for schizophrenia.
How will the nurse monitor the client for adverse side effects? (Select all that apply).

Cataracts are a condition where the lens of the eye becomes opaque, causing impaired vision. Blurred or cloudy vision is a common symptom of cataracts.

Some possible explanations for the other choices are:

Choice B. Burning sensation in the eye. This is not a typical symptom of cataracts, but it could indicate an infection, allergy, or dry eye syndrome.

Choice C. Inability to produce tears. This is also not a typical symptom of cataracts, but it could indicate a problem with the lacrimal glands or ducts that produce and drain tears.

Choice D. A swollen lacrimal gland. This is not a symptom of cataracts, but it could indicate an inflammation or infection of the lacrimal gland, which is located near the upper eyelid.

Normal ranges for visual acuity are 20/20 for normal vision and 20/40 for mild impairment. Visual acuity can be measured using a Snellen chart or other methods.

This would help the client to feel valued, respected and involved in their own care, which can enhance their self-esteem.

Choice A is wrong because adding a nursing diagnosis of lowered self-esteem to the care plan does not address the underlying causes of the problem or provide any interventions to improve it.

It may also label the client and make them feel worse.

Choice B is wrong because giving praise for every decision the client makes is not realistic or sincere.

It may also undermine the client’s confidence and autonomy by implying that they need constant approval from others.

Choice D is wrong because modeling competent care for the client does not necessarily help them to maintain their self-esteem.

It may even make them feel inadequate or dependent on the nurse.