A client survived a workplace accident that claimed the lives of many of the client's colleagues several months ago. The client has recently sought care for the treatment of depression. How should the nurse best understand the client's current mental health problem?
The client's depression most likely occurred prior to the disaster.
The client is experiencing a common response following a disaster.
The client is not able to appreciate the fact they survived the disaster.
The client most likely feels guilty about actions they took during the disaster.
The Correct Answer is B
B. Experiencing depression following a disaster is a common response. Survivors often experience a range of emotional responses, including depression, due to the trauma and loss associated with the event.
A. The depression is more likely related to the traumatic event rather than a pre-existing condition.
C. While survivors may struggle with feelings of guilt or disbelief, the focus should be on understanding the depression as a response to the trauma experienced.
D. Although feelings of guilt may be present, it is more pertinent to address the depression as a common mental health issue following a traumatic event.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A face shield is necessary when there is a risk of splashes, but not required for simply checking a pulse.
B. Clean gloves are appropriate for contact with the client or the wound, as MRSA is transmitted through direct contact. This prevents contamination while assessing the client.
C. Sterile gloves are not required for checking a pulse unless performing a sterile procedure.
D. An N95 respirator mask is used for airborne precautions, not necessary for MRSA, which is contact-transmitted.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Sodium level: The client's sodium level is significantly elevated (157 mEq/L), indicating hyponatremia. This is a critical finding that needs to be addressed promptly to prevent serious complications such as seizures and coma.
Heart rate: While the heart rate is slightly elevated, it is not as urgent a concern as the sodium level. Once the sodium level is stabilized, the nurse can address the heart rate if it remains elevated.
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