A client tells the nurse about being very unsteady and has difficulty in maintaining balance. The nurses recognize which area of the brain is involved and require further assessment.

Brainstem

Cerebellum

Extrapyramidal tract

Thalamus

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   The brainstem is responsible for basic life functions like breathing and heart rate but isn't primarily associated with balance and coordination.
B.   The cerebellum plays a crucial role in coordination, balance, and fine motor control. Issues here can result in problems with balance and coordination.
C.   The extrapyramidal tract involves motor control but is not specifically responsible for balance and coordination.
D.   The thalamus primarily serves as a relay center for sensory information but is not directly related to balance and coordination.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Paralysis refers to the loss of muscle function in part of your body.
B. Hemiparesis is weakness on one side of the body.
C. Paraphasia is a language disorder where words get jumbled and sentences don't make sense.
D. Paresthesia is an abnormal sensation like tingling, burning, or numbness in the extremities often associated with nerve-related issues.

A. Cowper gland B. Prostate gland C. Bulbourethral gland D. Median sulcus

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The Cowper gland, also known as the bulbourethral gland, secretes a thin, milky alkaline fluid that neutralizes acidity in the urethra and enhances sperm viability.
B. The prostate gland secretes a milky, slightly acidic fluid that nourishes and protects sperm, contributing to semen volume.
C. The bulbourethral gland (Cowper gland) is responsible for producing the thin, alkaline fluid that neutralizes the urethra and enhances sperm viability.
D. The median sulcus refers to a groove or depression on the surface of an organ and is not associated with secretion in the reproductive system.

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A client tells the nurse about being very unsteady and has difficulty in maintaining balance. The nurses recognize which area of the brain is involved and require further assessment.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assessing a client who reports an abnormal sensation of burning or tingling in extremities. Which of the following should the nurse document in the client's record?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is teaching a male client about the reproductive system. The nurse recognizes that which structure secretes a thin, milky alkaline fluid to enhance the viability of sperm?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

An adolescent male is brought to the emergency department with complaints of excruciating pain in his left testicle. Which of the following should be the priority action by the nurse?

During an abdominal assessment, the nurse is unable to hear bowel sounds in a client's abdomen. How long should the nurse listen before reporting absent bowel sounds?

During a community screening event for bone density, an elderly client asked the nurse why she is an inch shorter in height. Which of the following responses by the nurse is correct?

The nurse is completing a neurological assessment on a client who suffered from a motor vehicle accident (MVA). Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the practitioner immediately?

A nurse is taking a health history from a female client. The client asks to get the vaccine for human papillomavirus (HPV) to get rid of genital warts. Which of the following statements should be the nurse's best response?

The nurse is performing a rectal examination on a client and finds a firm, irregularly shaped mass. Which of the following is the next action the nurse should take?

The nurse tests the function of Cranial Nerve XI while performing a physical examination on a client. Which statement best describes the response the nurse should expect if Cranial Nerve XI is intact?

The nurse is preparing to screen a client for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which of the following techniques should the nurse recognize as the appropriate technique to screen for DVT?