A client diagnosed with osteoporosis asks the nurse. "What is osteoporosis?" The nurse should provide which of the following explanations about osteoporosis?

"It is loss of bone density."

"It is new bone growth that is weaker."

"It is due to inadequate calcium in the diet."

"It happens when menopausal women don't take hormone replacement therapy."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Osteoporosis involves a reduction in bone density, making bones weaker and more susceptible to fractures.
B.   Osteoporosis doesn't refer to new bone growth; instead, it involves the weakening of existing bone structure.
C.   While calcium intake is crucial for bone health, osteoporosis is a multifactorial condition influenced by various factors beyond just calcium intake.
D.   Osteoporosis can occur in menopausal women due to hormonal changes, but it's not solely attributed to the lack of hormone replacement therapy. Hormones play a role in bone health, but osteoporosis is fundamentally about bone density loss.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The vas deferens is a duct that transports sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct.
B. The epididymis is where sperm is stored and matures but not produced.
C. The prostate gland produces a fluid that contributes to semen but not sperm production.
D. The testes are responsible for producing sperm through the process of spermatogenesis.

A. Motor component of CN X and sensory component of CN VII B. Motor and sensory component of CN XI C. Motor component of CN IV D. Motor component of CN VII

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Dysfunction of the motor component of CN X (vagus nerve) and sensory component of CN VII (facial nerve) would present with different symptoms, such as difficulty swallowing and impaired taste sensation, not the observed facial asymmetry and puffing of cheeks.
B. CN XI (accessory nerve) dysfunction primarily affects the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles and wouldn't cause the observed facial asymmetry.
C. Dysfunction of CN IV (trochlear nerve) leads to issues with downward and inward eye movement, not the facial asymmetry described.
D. Dysfunction of the motor component of CN VII (facial nerve) leads to facial asymmetry during expressions and difficulty controlling facial muscles, which matches the observed findings.

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A client diagnosed with osteoporosis asks the nurse. "What is osteoporosis?" The nurse should provide which of the following explanations about osteoporosis?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A male client with possible fertility problems asks the nurse where sperm is produced. Which answer should the nurse give the client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client diagnosed with osteoporosis asks the nurse. "What is osteoporosis?" The nurse should provide which of the following explanations about osteoporosis?

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