A client wants to understand why appendicitis is considered a surgical emergency. What should the nurse explain about the potential complications if surgery is delayed?

"Delayed surgery can lead to the development of chronic abdominal pain."

"Without timely intervention, the inflamed appendix may rupture and spread infection."

"Surgery is not typically required for appendicitis; it usually resolves on its own."

"Delaying surgery allows the body more time to fight off the infection naturally."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. While chronic abdominal pain can be a complication of appendicitis, the primary concern with delayed surgery is the risk of appendix rupture.

B) Correct. Without timely intervention, an inflamed appendix may rupture, leading to the spread of infection and potentially serious complications like peritonitis.

C) Incorrect. Appendicitis typically does not resolve on its own without intervention.

D) Incorrect. Delaying surgery is not recommended, as it increases the risk of appendix rupture and the spread of infection. Prompt surgical intervention is crucial.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Applying a heating pad may provide temporary relief but will not address the underlying cause of appendicitis. It is important to seek medical attention.

B) Incorrect. Taking over-the-counter laxatives is not recommended for suspected appendicitis. It is important to seek proper medical evaluation and treatment.

C) Incorrect. Avoiding food and liquids can lead to dehydration and is not recommended. It is important to maintain hydration and seek prompt medical attention.

D) Correct. This option emphasizes the importance of seeking immediate medical attention if the client experiences worsening pain, fever, or vomiting, as these could be signs of a progressing appendicitis and require urgent evaluation and treatment.

A. Ultrasound B. Computed tomography (CT) scan C. Blood tests for infection markers D. Abdominal X-ray

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While ultrasound can be used in the evaluation of appendicitis, it is not considered the most definitive test. It may be less accurate in certain cases, such as in individuals with obesity.

B) Correct. A CT scan is considered the most definitive test for diagnosing appendicitis. It provides detailed images of the appendix and surrounding structures, allowing for accurate assessment.

C) Incorrect. Blood tests for infection markers, such as white blood cell count and C-reactive protein, can support the diagnosis of appendicitis, but they are not as definitive as a CT scan.

D) Incorrect. Abdominal X-rays are not typically used as a primary diagnostic tool for appendicitis. They may be performed to rule out other conditions, but they do not provide detailed information about the appendix itself.

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A client wants to understand why appendicitis is considered a surgical emergency. What should the nurse explain about the potential complications if surgery is delayed?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is worried about the possibility of appendicitis. What advice should the nurse provide regarding self-care while awaiting medical evaluation?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with suspected appendicitis asks the nurse about the diagnostic tests that may be performed. What test is considered the most definitive in diagnosing appendicitis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client asks the nurse about the role of blood tests in diagnosing appendicitis. What should the nurse explain about the purpose of these tests?

A client who underwent an appendectomy is concerned about the possibility of developing complications. What symptom should the client be instructed to report immediately to the healthcare provider?

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A nurse is providing education about appendicitis risk factors to a group of clients. Which factor should the nurse emphasize as a potential predisposing condition for appendicitis?

A client with suspected appendicitis asks the nurse about the location of the pain. What should the nurse explain about the typical location of appendicitis-related pain?

A client is interested in understanding how an infection in the appendix leads to appendicitis. What should the nurse explain about this process?

A nurse is explaining the diagnostic process for appendicitis to a group of students. What should the nurse emphasize as a purpose of performing a physical examination?

A nurse is instructing a client on when to seek immediate medical attention for possible appendicitis. What should the nurse include as a crucial symptom that requires prompt evaluation?