A client wants to understand why appendicitis is considered a surgical emergency. What should the nurse explain about the potential complications if surgery is delayed?

"Delayed surgery can lead to the development of chronic abdominal pain."

"Without timely intervention, the inflamed appendix may rupture and spread infection."

"Surgery is not typically required for appendicitis; it usually resolves on its own."

"Delaying surgery allows the body more time to fight off the infection naturally."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. While chronic abdominal pain can be a complication of appendicitis, the primary concern with delayed surgery is the risk of appendix rupture.

B) Correct. Without timely intervention, an inflamed appendix may rupture, leading to the spread of infection and potentially serious complications like peritonitis.

C) Incorrect. Appendicitis typically does not resolve on its own without intervention.

D) Incorrect. Delaying surgery is not recommended, as it increases the risk of appendix rupture and the spread of infection. Prompt surgical intervention is crucial.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. If appendicitis is left untreated, the inflamed appendix can eventually rupture or perforate, leading to the spread of infection and potential development of peritonitis.

B) Incorrect. Without intervention, appendicitis typically does not resolve on its own. Instead, it can lead to complications.

C) Incorrect. The appendix does not typically reduce in size over time without treatment. In fact, it can become more inflamed and enlarged.

D) Incorrect. While the immune system does respond to the infection, untreated appendicitis can lead to serious complications, including perforation, rather than strengthening the immune system.

A. "Being physically active and participating in regular exercise" B. "Having a family history of appendicitis" C. "Consuming a diet low in processed foods and high in fiber" D. "Avoiding the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)"

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Being physically active and participating in regular exercise are generally positive behaviors for overall health but are not identified as risk factors for appendicitis.

B) Correct. Having a family history of appendicitis is a recognized risk factor. Genetics can play a role in predisposing individuals to develop appendicitis.

C) Incorrect. Consuming a diet low in processed foods and high in fiber is generally considered beneficial for digestive health but is not specifically identified as a risk factor for appendicitis.

D) Incorrect. Avoiding the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is advisable for some individuals but is not considered a specific risk factor for appendicitis.

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A client wants to understand why appendicitis is considered a surgical emergency. What should the nurse explain about the potential complications if surgery is delayed?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a group of students about the pathophysiology of appendicitis. What should the nurse emphasize as a potential consequence of untreated appendicitis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client is concerned about the risk of appendicitis and asks the nurse for advice. What should the nurse include as a potential risk factor for this condition?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client recovering from an appendectomy asks the nurse about pain management. What should the nurse instruct the client to do for effective pain relief?

A nurse is providing post-operative care to a client after an appendectomy. What is a priority intervention to prevent complications in the immediate post-operative period?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected appendicitis. Which symptom should the nurse recognize as a potential indication of appendix perforation?

A nurse is educating a group of students about the post-operative care of a client who underwent an appendectomy. What should the nurse emphasize as a priority in the immediate post-operative period?

A client is interested in understanding potential risk factors for appendicitis. What should the nurse include as a significant risk factor related to gender?

A client who underwent an appendectomy is concerned about the possibility of developing complications. What symptom should the client be instructed to report immediately to the healthcare provider?

A client is worried about the possibility of appendicitis. What advice should the nurse provide regarding self-care while awaiting medical evaluation?

A client asks the nurse about the purpose of a urine test in the evaluation of appendicitis. What should the nurse explain about the relevance of a urine test in this context?