A client who fell and broke a wrist is admitted for 24-hour observation after emergency orthopedic surgery. The healthcare provider prescribes discharge in the morning. Which finding(s) should the nurse use to evaluate the client's status for discharge from the hospital? Select all that apply.

Oral medications, including analgesics, are tolerated without vomiting.

Vital signs within normal limits and blood pressure of 142/94 mm Hg.

Pain rating of 5 on a 0 to 10 scale and taking oral analgesics every 4 hours.

Client is able to ambulate to the bathroom safely to void.

Bowel sounds are present in all four quadrants and abdomen is soft.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D

Choice A reason: Tolerating oral medications without vomiting is essential for discharge to ensure the client can manage pain and take necessary medications at home.

Choice B reason: While vital signs are important, the slightly elevated blood pressure alone may not prevent discharge if other criteria are met.

Choice C reason: A pain rating of 5 managed with oral analgesics is acceptable for discharge if the client can manage pain at home.

Choice D reason: Being able to ambulate to the bathroom safely is crucial for discharge to ensure the client can independently manage basic needs.

Choice E reason: Bowel sounds and a soft abdomen are important but are not the primary criteria for discharge in this context.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: While it is important for the client's family to understand signs and symptoms of diabetes, this outcome focuses on the family's knowledge rather than the client's health improvement.

Choice B reason: Expressing acceptance of changing health status is important for emotional well-being, but it does not directly address the client's physical health outcomes.

Choice C reason: Demonstrating accurate eye care procedures is part of nursing interventions, not an outcome.

Choice D reason: Maintaining blood pressure below 140/80 mm Hg is a specific, measurable, and relevant outcome for a client with type 2 diabetes, as it helps prevent complications related to hypertension and diabetes.

A. Only children with perianal itching should take the medication. B. A second dose of medication should be given in two weeks. C. It is safe for children of all ages to take this medication. D. Insert the medication as a rectal suppository.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Pinworm infections can be asymptomatic, so treatment is recommended even in the absence of symptoms to prevent spread.

Choice B reason: A second dose of mebendazole is often recommended two weeks after the initial dose to ensure all pinworms are eliminated, including newly hatched ones.

Choice C reason: Mebendazole is not recommended for children under two years of age without medical advice.

Choice D reason: Mebendazole is typically administered orally, not as a rectal suppository.

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A client who fell and broke a wrist is admitted for 24-hour observation after emergency orthopedic surgery. The healthcare provider prescribes discharge in the morning. Which finding(s) should the nurse use to evaluate the client's status for discharge from the hospital? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is developing a plan of care for an older male client with type 2 diabetes who reports blurred vision. Which outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The school nurse is preparing a teaching pamphlet in response to requests from parents regarding an outbreak of pinworms at the local preschool. Which information about the most commonly prescribed medication, mebendazole, should be included?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which assessment finding of a postmenopausal woman necessitates a referral by the nurse to a healthcare provider for evaluation of thyroid functioning?

The nurse leading a care team on a medical surgical unit is assigning client care to a practical nurse (PN) and an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which activity should the nurse assign to the UAP?

A client newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus suddenly becomes confused and weak. Which intervention(s) should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.

While a child is hospitalized with acute glomerulonephritis, the parents ask why blood pressure readings are taken so often. Which response by the nurse is most accurate?

A client with a history of unstable angina presents to the emergency department with constant chest pressure that is unrelieved with rest. The client appears anxious, pale, and diaphoretic. After obtaining the client's vital signs, which action should the nurse take next?

A client is admitted during the acute phase of a stroke. The nurse observes that the client is restless and unable to follow instructions. Which instruction(s) should the nurse provide the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) who is assisting with the care of the client? Select all that apply.

An unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) leaves the unit without notifying the staff. In which order should the unit manager implement these interventions to address the UAP's behavior? (Place the actions in order from first on top to last on bottom.)

A client experiencing an acute dystonic reaction presents with a laryngeal spasm. Which treatment should the nurse prepare?