A client who fell and broke a wrist is admitted for 24-hour observation after emergency orthopedic surgery. The healthcare provider prescribes discharge in the morning. Which finding(s) should the nurse use to evaluate the client's status for discharge from the hospital? Select all that apply.

Oral medications, including analgesics, are tolerated without vomiting.

Vital signs within normal limits and blood pressure of 142/94 mm Hg.

Pain rating of 5 on a 0 to 10 scale and taking oral analgesics every 4 hours.

Client is able to ambulate to the bathroom safely to void.

Bowel sounds are present in all four quadrants and abdomen is soft.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D

Choice A reason: Tolerating oral medications without vomiting is essential for discharge to ensure the client can manage pain and take necessary medications at home.

Choice B reason: While vital signs are important, the slightly elevated blood pressure alone may not prevent discharge if other criteria are met.

Choice C reason: A pain rating of 5 managed with oral analgesics is acceptable for discharge if the client can manage pain at home.

Choice D reason: Being able to ambulate to the bathroom safely is crucial for discharge to ensure the client can independently manage basic needs.

Choice E reason: Bowel sounds and a soft abdomen are important but are not the primary criteria for discharge in this context.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Avoiding strenuous activity for 2 weeks is not typically required after a cystoscopy.

Choice B reason: Reporting painful urination, blood in urine, or fever is important as these may indicate complications such as infection.

Choice C reason: Shellfish or iodine allergies are not relevant for a cystoscopy, as contrast dyes are not typically used in this procedure.

Choice D reason: Laying prone for 24 hours is not necessary after a cystoscopy.

A. Reason for taking the aspirin. B. Presence of gastric pain. C. Amount of pain control. D. Dosage of ibuprofen taken.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Understanding the reason for taking the aspirin is crucial because aspirin may be prescribed for various reasons, such as pain relief, anti-inflammatory purposes, or cardiovascular protection. Knowing the reason helps the nurse assess if ibuprofen is a suitable substitute or if additional interventions are needed.

Choice B reason: While the presence of gastric pain is important, it is secondary to understanding the underlying reason for aspirin use.

Choice C reason: Assessing the amount of pain control achieved with ibuprofen is important for managing the client's symptoms, but it is not the first priority.

Choice D reason: Knowing the dosage of ibuprofen taken is essential for determining if the client is taking an appropriate amount, but it comes after understanding the initial indication for aspirin use.

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A client who fell and broke a wrist is admitted for 24-hour observation after emergency orthopedic surgery. The healthcare provider prescribes discharge in the morning. Which finding(s) should the nurse use to evaluate the client's status for discharge from the hospital? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which instruction should the nurse provide to a client who is preparing to have a cystoscopy?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who reports running out of aspirin one week ago and taking ibuprofen as a replacement. Which information should the nurse obtain from the client first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is providing a nutrition class to a group of postmenopausal clients. Which food should the nurse emphasize to this group?

A mother calls the nurse to report that at 0900 she administered an oral dose of digoxin to her 4-month-old infant, but at 0920 the baby vomited the medicine. Which instruction should the nurse provide to this mother?

The nurse leading a care team on a medical surgical unit is assigning client care to a practical nurse (PN) and an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which activity should the nurse assign to the UAP?

A female client presents to the clinic with a fever and sore throat as well as a rash on the hands, palms, and the soles of the feet. The client reports having intercourse once with a new partner approximately 8 weeks ago. Which condition should the nurse suspect?

A client with pancreatitis reports severe epigastric pain, so the nurse administers a prescribed narcotic analgesic. Ten minutes later, the client insists on sitting up and leaning forward. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

When assessing a client who had a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) one day ago, the nurse observes that his scrotum and penis are edematous. Which intervention(s) should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.

A female client is taking alendronate, a bisphosphonate, for postmenopausal osteoporosis. The client tells the nurse that she is experiencing jaw pain. How should the nurse respond?