A client who is suffering from an acute gout attack wants to know how colchicine differs from probenecid and allopurinol in its actions. Which of these statements shows the need for further teaching regarding the purpose and use of these medications?
Allopurinol prevents the synthesis of uric acid.
All of these medications should be taken concurrently during an acute attack, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) should be added for pain control.
Colchicine reduces inflammation caused by uric acid.
Probenecid facilitates the elimination of uric acid in the nephrons.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Allopurinol inhibits the synthesis of uric acid, preventing its formation.
B) Colchicine is typically used for gout flares and reduces inflammation but is not usually taken concurrently with probenecid and allopurinol. NSAIDs or corticosteroids are often used for pain control during acute attacks.
C) Colchicine is known for its anti-inflammatory properties but does not prevent uric acid synthesis or facilitate its elimination.
D) Probenecid increases the excretion of uric acid in the urine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) An elevated temperature could indicate an infection, which is a serious concern in a client taking steroids, as steroids can suppress the immune system. This finding should be reported immediately.
b) Blood pressure within this range is generally acceptable and may not be a cause for immediate concern.
c) A glucose level of 128 mg/dl is within a reasonable range and may not require immediate reporting unless there are other concerning factors.
d) A heart rate of 102 beats per minute is generally within an acceptable range and may not be an immediate cause for concern in the absence of other symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Taking levothyroxine at bedtime may affect sleep, but this statement suggests an incorrect understanding of the dosing schedule.
B) Taking levothyroxine with a meal may interfere with its absorption. The medication is generally recommended to be taken on an empty stomach.
C) Taking levothyroxine before breakfast on an empty stomach is the standard recommendation for optimal absorption.
D) Stopping levothyroxine based on TSH levels should be done under the guidance of a healthcare provider, and it's not a routine approach to medication administration.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.