A nurse is performing a preoperative drug history on a client who is admitted to the hospital for surgery. To evaluate the risk of hemorrhage, the nurse will ask the client about antiplatelet and anticoagulant medications as well as which dietary supplement?
St. John's Wort
Coenzyme Q-10
Ginkgo biloba
Ma Huang
The Correct Answer is C
A) St. John's Wort is not typically associated with an increased risk of bleeding.
B) Coenzyme Q-10 is not known to have significant anticoagulant or antiplatelet effects.
C) Ginkgo biloba is a dietary supplement that may increase the risk of bleeding, and its use should be assessed preoperatively.
D) Ma Huang (ephedra) is associated with cardiovascular stimulation rather than anticoagulant effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. This is the correct answer because maintaining adequate hydration helps prevent nephrotoxicity associated with acyclovir. Encouraging fluid intake during and after the infusion helps flush the drug through the kidneys.
b. While monitoring urinary output is important, it alone may not be sufficient to prevent nephrotoxicity.
c. Providing a low-protein diet is not a standard intervention for preventing acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity.
d. Administering intravenous normal saline boluses, as ordered, can help maintain hydration and prevent nephrotoxicity. However, encouraging oral fluid intake is a more direct and immediate measure during acyclovir infusion.
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
- The formula is: (Desired dose / Available dose) x Quantity = Number of tablets - In this case: (10 mg / 20 mg) x 1 tablet = 0.5 tablet
- Round the answer to the tenth, or one decimal place, as instructed.
- The final answer is: 0.5 tablet
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