A new nurse orientee asks why a client admitted to the psychiatric unit is placed in seclusion. The nurse precepting the new nurse explains that which of the following is a benefit of seclusion?
The unit can be managed with fewer staff
Clients are encouraged to communicate with others
The reduced sensory input allows the client to regain control
Clients are forced to be responsible for themselves
The Correct Answer is C
a. The unit can be managed with fewer staff. Seclusion requires close monitoring by staff.
b. Clients are encouraged to communicate with others. Seclusion is meant to be a temporary measure to prevent further harm, not necessarily to promote communication.
c. The reduced sensory input allows the client to regain control. Seclusion is a time-limited safety intervention used when a client poses a danger to themselves or others. It provides a safe space with reduced stimulation to allow the client to calm down and regain control.
d. Clients are forced to be responsible for themselves. Seclusion is not a punitive measure. The goal is to ensure safety and facilitate regaining control.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. "I can make that promise to you based on nurse-client privilege." Nurse-client confidentiality is important, but it doesn't apply to threats of violence. The nurse has a duty to protect the client and others.
b. "Those kinds of thoughts will make your hospitalization longer." While true, this response doesn't directly address the safety concern and might be perceived as judgmental.
c. "I cannot promise that. Confidentiality does not include plans to hurt others." This is a clear and honest statement. It explains the limitations of confidentiality and prioritizes safety.
d. "You should share this thought with your psychiatrist." While encouraging the client to talk to a psychiatrist is a good suggestion, it doesn't directly address the confidentiality issue or the immediate threat.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Focused conversations on various foods: While a healthy relationship with food is a treatment goal, focusing excessively on food during therapy sessions might indicate continued preoccupation, not necessarily a positive change.
b. Is able to binge eat without purging: This might seem positive on the surface, but it doesn't address the underlying problem of binge eating. The goal is to develop healthy eating habits and reduce both bingeing and purging behaviors.
c. Gained ten pounds in one week: Rapid weight gain is unlikely to be a healthy or sustainable outcome in bulimia nervosa treatment. It's important to focus on healthy weight management alongside addressing the core eating disorder behaviors.
d. Demonstrated healthy coping mechanisms that decreased anxiety (Correct): Bulimia nervosa involves recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviors. Recovery involves developing healthy coping mechanisms to manage anxiety and reduce the urge to binge or purge. This is a key indicator of progress.
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