A client with a history of chronic pancreatitis reports weight loss of 10 pounds over the last month and foul smelling stools. What would be a priority action for the nurse to take?

Review diet history

Obtain a dietary consult

Administer IV fluids

Send stool for fecal fat

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A)   While reviewing the diet history is important to understand nutritional intake and habits, it is not the priority action in this case.
B)   Consulting a dietitian is important but should follow an assessment that identifies the specific issue causing the symptoms.
C)   This action may be necessary if the patient is dehydrated but doesn’t address the primary concern of foul-smelling stools and weight loss.
D)   This test is crucial as it helps confirm the diagnosis of malabsorption, which is likely given the patient’s history of chronic pancreatitis and symptoms described. This would be the priority to confirm the cause of the symptoms.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Pancrelipase is an enzyme replacement therapy used to aid in the digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates, and its use may lead to steatorrhea (fatty stools) as a common side effect.
B) Pancrelipase is typically administered with meals or snacks to aid in digestion; there is no need to administer it prior to antacids.
C) Pancrelipase is taken with meals or snacks to assist in digestion, so this statement is incorrect.
D) There is no need to rinse the mouth after taking pancrelipase; it is a medication designed for oral ingestion.

A. Encourage short periods of ambulation. B. Administer antibiotics. C. Restrict fluids. D. Provide a diet high in fat.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Helps maintain muscle tone and promotes overall well-being without overstressing the body during recovery from hepatitis B.
B) Antibiotics are not effective against viruses like hepatitis B.

C) There is generally no need to restrict fluids in hepatitis B; adequate hydration supports overall health and liver function.

D) A high-fat diet is not recommended for liver disease; typically, a balanced, low-fat diet is more appropriate.

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A client with a history of chronic pancreatitis reports weight loss of 10 pounds over the last month and foul smelling stools. What would be a priority action for the nurse to take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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