When reviewing a client's health history, which information does the nurse identify as a risk factor for development of chronic pancreatitis?
Alcohol abuse
IV drug use
Smoking
Obesity
The Correct Answer is A
A) Chronic and excessive alcohol consumption is a well-established risk factor for the development of chronic pancreatitis.
B) While contributing to other health issues, it is not directly linked to chronic pancreatitis.
C) Smoking is a risk factor, but alcohol abuse is more significantly associated with chronic pancreatitis.
D) Although it contributes to various health problems, it is not as directly linked to chronic pancreatitis as alcohol abuse.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Cirrhosis can lead to coagulopathy due to impaired synthesis of clotting factors by the liver, putting the client at high risk for bleeding.
B) While clients with cirrhosis may experience fatigue, it is not the priority problem indicated by the assessment data provided.
C) Decreased appetite and jaundice may affect nutritional status, but they do not pose an immediate threat compared to the risk of bleeding.
D) Jaundice can lead to pruritus and increased risk of skin breakdown, but it is not the priority problem indicated by the assessment data provided.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Omeprazole is not primarily prescribed to enhance nutrient absorption; its main action is to reduce gastric acid secretion.
B) Omeprazole does not specifically affect carbohydrate digestion.
C) Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces the production of gastric acid, which can help alleviate symptoms and promote healing in acute pancreatitis.
D) Omeprazole's primary action is not to reduce the risk of pancreatic infection; it is primarily used to decrease gastric acid production
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