A client with a history of gastrointestinal cancer asks about the possibility of the cancer returning after treatment. How should the nurse respond?
"Once you've completed treatment, there is no chance of the cancer returning."
"The risk of cancer recurrence depends on various factors, and regular follow-up appointments are important for monitoring."
"Cancer recurrence is only a concern if you have a family history of the disease."
"There's no need for ongoing monitoring after completing treatment for gastrointestinal cancer."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. While treatment aims to eliminate or control cancer, there is still a possibility of recurrence, depending on various factors.
B) Correct. The risk of cancer recurrence varies based on factors such as the type and stage of cancer, the effectiveness of treatment, and the individual's overall health. Regular follow-up appointments and monitoring are essential.
C) Incorrect. While a family history of cancer can be a risk factor, it is not the sole determinant of cancer recurrence.
D) Incorrect. Ongoing monitoring and follow-up appointments are crucial after completing treatment for gastrointestinal cancer to detect any signs of recurrence or complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While abdominal pain can be a symptom of gastrointestinal cancer, it may not be an early sign. Additionally, tenderness is not always present.
B) Correct. Unexplained weight loss and changes in bowel habits, such as persistent diarrhea or constipation, can be early indicators of gastrointestinal cancer.
C) Incorrect. Skin discoloration and itching are not common early signs of gastrointestinal cancer.
D) Incorrect. Fever and joint pain are not typically associated with the early presentation of gastrointestinal cancer.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While radiation therapy is an important treatment modality, it is not the exclusive primary treatment for all types of gastrointestinal cancer.
B) Correct. Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays or other particles to target and destroy cancer cells.
C) Incorrect. Radiation therapy is an effective treatment option for many types of gastrointestinal cancer.
D) Incorrect. Radiation therapy may be used before or after surgery, depending on the specific circumstances of the case.
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