A client diagnosed with gastrointestinal cancer expresses fear about treatment options. How should the nurse respond?
"You should avoid conventional treatments and explore alternative therapies for better outcomes."
"It's normal to feel scared, but discussing your concerns with your healthcare team can help you make informed decisions about your treatment."
"There's no need to worry about treatment options, as gastrointestinal cancer is easily curable with surgery alone."
"You should only consider experimental treatments, as they have higher success rates than standard therapies."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. While some individuals may choose to explore alternative therapies alongside conventional treatments, it's important not to dismiss the effectiveness of established treatments.
B) Correct. Acknowledging the client's fear and encouraging open communication with the healthcare team empowers the client to make informed decisions about their treatment plan.
C) Incorrect. Gastrointestinal cancer treatment often involves a combination of approaches, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, and other modalities, depending on the specific type and stage of the cancer.
D) Incorrect. Experimental treatments are not always the best option, and their success rates may vary. Conventional treatments have been extensively studied and proven effective for many individuals with gastrointestinal cancers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy are commonly used treatments for gastrointestinal cancer, often used in combination or sequentially.
B) Incorrect. While immunotherapy is an emerging treatment option for some types of cancer, it is not the sole primary treatment for all gastrointestinal cancers.
C) Incorrect. Alternative therapies such as herbal supplements are not considered the preferred or primary approach for treating gastrointestinal cancer.
D) Incorrect. Gastrointestinal cancer treatment often involves a multimodal approach, including surgery, chemotherapy, and sometimes radiation therapy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Increased appetite and weight gain are not typical symptoms of advancing gastrointestinal cancer.
B) Correct. As gastrointestinal cancer progresses, it can lead to symptoms like difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) and a sensation of fullness even after consuming small amounts of food.
C) Incorrect. Progressing cancer is more likely to lead to increased fatigue and weakness, not a decrease.
D) Incorrect. Pain and discomfort may actually intensify as the cancer advances due to factors like tumor growth and potential spread.
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