A client with a history of gastrointestinal infections asks the nurse about their risk of developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?
"A history of gastrointestinal infections does not increase the risk of developing IBS."
"A history of gastrointestinal infections, especially bacterial gastroenteritis, is associated with an increased risk of developing IBS."
"Only viral infections increase the risk of developing IBS; bacterial infections do not have an impact."
"There is no known connection between gastrointestinal infections and the development of IBS."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. A history of gastrointestinal infections, especially bacterial gastroenteritis, is indeed associated with an increased risk of developing IBS.
B) Correct. Gastrointestinal infections, particularly bacterial gastroenteritis, have been linked to an increased risk of developing IBS. This is a known risk factor.
C) Incorrect. Both viral and bacterial gastrointestinal infections have been associated with an increased risk of developing IBS.
D) Incorrect. There is a known connection between gastrointestinal infections, especially bacterial gastroenteritis, and the development of IBS.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While blood tests may be used to rule out other conditions, there is no specialized blood test that definitively diagnoses IBS.
B) Correct. There is no specific blood test that definitively diagnoses IBS. Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria, including the presence of characteristic symptoms and a thorough medical history.
C) Incorrect. A standard complete blood count (CBC) is a general blood test and is not specific to diagnosing IBS.
D) Incorrect. There is no specific genetic marker blood test for diagnosing IBS. Diagnosis relies on clinical criteria and medical history.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Certain probiotics, particularly those containing Bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli strains, have been studied for their potential to alleviate some IBS symptoms.
B) Correct. Certain probiotics, particularly those containing Bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli strains, have been studied for their potential to alleviate some IBS symptoms. While not a universal solution, they can be a beneficial addition for some individuals.
C) Incorrect. Probiotics can be beneficial for various subtypes of IBS, not limited solely to IBS-C (constipation-predominant).
D) Incorrect. High-dose probiotics are not universally recommended for all individuals with IBS. The choice of probiotic and dosage should be individualized based on the specific needs of the client.
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