A client with a history of gastrointestinal infections asks the nurse about their risk of developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

"A history of gastrointestinal infections does not increase the risk of developing IBS."

"A history of gastrointestinal infections, especially bacterial gastroenteritis, is associated with an increased risk of developing IBS."

"Only viral infections increase the risk of developing IBS; bacterial infections do not have an impact."

"There is no known connection between gastrointestinal infections and the development of IBS."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. A history of gastrointestinal infections, especially bacterial gastroenteritis, is indeed associated with an increased risk of developing IBS.

B) Correct. Gastrointestinal infections, particularly bacterial gastroenteritis, have been linked to an increased risk of developing IBS. This is a known risk factor.

C) Incorrect. Both viral and bacterial gastrointestinal infections have been associated with an increased risk of developing IBS.

D) Incorrect. There is a known connection between gastrointestinal infections, especially bacterial gastroenteritis, and the development of IBS.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. There is no specialized genetic test for diagnosing IBS.

B) Correct. A colonoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that allows for direct visualization of the intestines, which can help rule out structural abnormalities or other gastrointestinal conditions with similar symptoms.

C) Incorrect. While bacterial infections can lead to similar symptoms, there is no specific test for bacterial infections associated with IBS.

D) Incorrect. While MRI may be used in certain cases to assess intestinal motility, it is not a primary diagnostic test for IBS and may not be performed in all cases.

A. "There is no genetic component to IBS, so your family history is not relevant." B. "There appears to be a genetic component to IBS, so having family members with the condition may increase your risk." C. "IBS is exclusively caused by environmental factors, so family history does not play a role." D. "Your family members likely developed IBS due to similar environmental exposures, not genetics."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. There appears to be a genetic component to IBS, so family history can be relevant in understanding a client's risk.

B) Correct. While the exact genetic mechanisms are not fully understood, there does appear to be a genetic component to IBS. Having family members with the condition may increase an individual's risk.

C) Incorrect. While environmental factors can influence IBS, there is also a genetic component to consider.

D) Incorrect. While environmental factors can contribute to the development of IBS, there is a known genetic component as well.

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A client with a history of gastrointestinal infections asks the nurse about their risk of developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing diagnostic tests for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. What is an example of a test that may be performed to rule out other conditions with similar symptoms?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing potential risk factors for developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. The client mentions that several family members also have IBS. How should the nurse respond regarding the genetic component of IBS?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing common symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. Which of the following statements accurately describes a characteristic symptom of IBS?

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). What key feature of IBS should the nurse explain to the client?

A client asks the nurse about the cause of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about potential triggers for IBS symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of stress in exacerbating their symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is providing education to a client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) who experiences diarrhea-predominant symptoms. What dietary recommendation should the nurse emphasize for this client?

A nurse is discussing the role of the brain-gut axis in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. What is the significance of the brain-gut axis in IBS pathophysiology?

A nurse is explaining the subtypes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) to a client. What are the main subtypes of IBS based on predominant bowel habits?