A client asks the nurse about the underlying cause of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

"IBS is primarily caused by structural abnormalities in the intestines."

"The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of factors, including altered gut motility, visceral hypersensitivity, and brain-gut axis dysfunction."

"IBS is exclusively caused by bacterial infections in the intestines."

"IBS is primarily caused by psychological stress and anxiety."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. While structural abnormalities can contribute to gastrointestinal disorders, IBS is not primarily caused by such abnormalities.

B) Correct. The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a multifactorial condition involving altered gut motility, heightened visceral sensitivity, and dysfunction in the communication between the brain and gut.

C) Incorrect. While bacterial infections can lead to similar symptoms, IBS is not primarily caused by infections.

D) Incorrect. While psychological factors can exacerbate symptoms in some individuals with IBS, they are not the sole cause of the condition.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Stress can indeed impact IBS symptoms, often exacerbating them, so managing stress levels is important for individuals with IBS.

B) Correct. Stress can have a significant impact on IBS symptoms. Practicing stress management techniques can help reduce the frequency and severity of flare-ups.

C) Incorrect. Stress can have physical effects on the body, and it can exacerbate symptoms in individuals with IBS.

D) Incorrect. Stress management techniques can be effective in managing IBS symptoms, particularly in reducing the frequency and severity of flare-ups.

A. "IBS symptoms are not affected by diet or stress, so there are no specific triggers to be concerned about." B. "Dietary factors, such as certain foods and beverages, as well as stress, can be triggers for IBS symptoms." C. "Only physical activity levels can trigger IBS symptoms; you should avoid all forms of exercise." D. "Environmental factors, such as air quality, are the primary triggers for IBS symptoms."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Both diet and stress can be significant triggers for IBS symptoms in many individuals.

B) Correct. Dietary factors, including specific foods and beverages, as well as stress, are common triggers for IBS symptoms. Identifying and managing these triggers is an important aspect of IBS management.

C) Incorrect. While physical activity levels can influence IBS symptoms, it is not the only trigger. In fact, moderate exercise is generally recommended for individuals with IBS.

D) Incorrect. While environmental factors can influence health, they are not typically considered primary triggers for IBS symptoms.

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A client asks the nurse about the underlying cause of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of stress in exacerbating their symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about potential triggers for IBS symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing common symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. Which of the following statements accurately describes a characteristic symptom of IBS?

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of stress management techniques in symptom management. How should the nurse respond?

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of probiotics in managing symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is explaining the diagnostic process for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) to a client. What is an important aspect to consider regarding diagnostic tests for IBS?

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of stress management techniques in symptom management. How should the nurse respond?

A client with suspected Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of diagnostic imaging tests in confirming the diagnosis. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing diagnostic tests for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. What is an example of a test that may be performed to rule out other conditions with similar symptoms?

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of probiotics in managing symptoms. How should the nurse respond?