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A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about potential triggers for IBS symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

A.

"IBS symptoms are not affected by diet or stress, so there are no specific triggers to be concerned about."

B.

"Dietary factors, such as certain foods and beverages, as well as stress, can be triggers for IBS symptoms."

C.

"Only physical activity levels can trigger IBS symptoms; you should avoid all forms of exercise."

D.

"Environmental factors, such as air quality, are the primary triggers for IBS symptoms."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Both diet and stress can be significant triggers for IBS symptoms in many individuals.

B) Correct. Dietary factors, including specific foods and beverages, as well as stress, are common triggers for IBS symptoms. Identifying and managing these triggers is an important aspect of IBS management.

C) Incorrect. While physical activity levels can influence IBS symptoms, it is not the only trigger. In fact, moderate exercise is generally recommended for individuals with IBS.

D) Incorrect. While environmental factors can influence health, they are not typically considered primary triggers for IBS symptoms.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Imaging tests like CT scans and MRI are not the primary diagnostic tools for IBS. They may be used to rule out other conditions with similar symptoms.

B) Correct. Diagnostic imaging tests may be used to rule out other conditions that mimic the symptoms of IBS, but they are not specific to diagnosing IBS. Diagnosis of IBS relies on clinical criteria.

C) Incorrect. An ultrasound is not the definitive imaging test for confirming IBS.

D) Incorrect. While specialized endoscopic procedures may be performed to rule out other conditions, they are not required to definitively diagnose IBS. Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria and medical history.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While structural abnormalities can contribute to gastrointestinal disorders, IBS is not primarily caused by such abnormalities.

B) Correct. The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a multifactorial condition involving altered gut motility, heightened visceral sensitivity, and dysfunction in the communication between the brain and gut.

C) Incorrect. While bacterial infections can lead to similar symptoms, IBS is not primarily caused by infections.

D) Incorrect. While psychological factors can exacerbate symptoms in some individuals with IBS, they are not the sole cause of the condition.

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