A client with a history of seizures is being admitted to the emergency room after experiencing a partial seizure. Which question would be most appropriate for the nurse to ask the client?
“Were you feeling jittery or irritable prior to the seizure?”
“Are you feeling sleepy or very tired at this time?”
“When did you last take your seizure medication?”
“Do you know if you lost consciousness during the seizure?”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
While inquiring about pre-seizure symptoms can be informative, it's not the most crucial question at this point. The priority is to gather information about medication adherence to assess potential causes for the breakthrough seizure.
Choice B rationale:
Assessing for post-ictal fatigue is important, but it's not the most pressing question in the immediate aftermath of a seizure. Determining medication adherence takes precedence.
Choice D rationale:
Establishing whether consciousness was lost can aid in classifying seizure type, but it's not as critical as understanding medication adherence in the initial assessment.
Choice C rationale:
This question directly addresses a potential cause of the seizure. Understanding when the client last took their medication can help determine if missed or delayed doses contributed to the seizure, guide medication adjustments, and inform further seizure prevention strategies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1370"]
Explanation
To calculate the total output for the client, we need to add up all the individual outputs:
- The client voided 400 mL at 1100.
- The client voided 350 mL at 1430.
- The closed chest drainage system increased from 155 mL to 175 mL, which is an increase of 20 mL.
- The NG tube has 575 mL in the drainage container.
- The Jackson-Pratt drainage tube has 25 mL.
Adding all these amounts together, the total output that the nurse should record in the medical record is 1370 mL.
Here’s the calculation:
400 mL + 350 mL + (175 mL - 155 mL) + 575 mL + 25 mL = 1370 mL400mL+350mL+(175mL−155mL)+575mL+25mL=1370mL
So, the nurse should record a total output of 1370 mL in the medical record for the client.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Pitting edema of the hands and fingers is not a typical finding in SLE. It can occur in some cases, but it is more commonly associated with other conditions such as kidney disease or heart failure.
Choice B rationale:
Grey colored, non-purpuric papular rash is not a characteristic of SLE. This type of rash is more commonly seen in conditions such as lichen planus or sarcoidosis.
Choice C rationale:
A dry, red rash across the bridge of the nose and on the cheeks, also known as a malar rash, is a classic sign of SLE. It is often described as a "butterfly rash" because of its shape. The rash is caused by inflammation of the small blood vessels in the skin. It is typically worsened by sun exposure.
Choice D rationale:
Subcutaneous nodules on the ulnar side of the arm are a characteristic finding in rheumatoid arthritis, not SLE.
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