A client with ascites is being monitored for signs of fluid accumulation and complications. The nurse should assess for which of the following early signs of ascites progression?

Increased urine output and dehydration.

Weight loss and decreased abdominal girth.

Visible abdominal swelling and distention.

Reduced ankle edema and lower extremity swelling.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Increased urine output and dehydration are not early signs of ascites progression. Ascites involves fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity, not fluid loss through the urinary system.

Choice B reason:

Weight loss and decreased abdominal girth are not early signs of ascites progression. Ascites typically leads to increased abdominal girth and swelling.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Visible abdominal swelling and distention are early signs of ascites progression. As fluid accumulates in the abdominal cavity, the abdomen may become visibly swollen and distended.

Choice D reason:

Reduced ankle edema and lower extremity swelling are not early signs of ascites progression. Ascites primarily affects the abdominal cavity, not the extremities.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Mild ankle edema is not uncommon in clients with fluid retention, such as ascites. While it requires monitoring, it does not indicate an immediate need for intervention.

Choice B reason:

Moderate abdominal distention is a common finding in clients with ascites and should be monitored, but it does not require immediate intervention.

Choice C reason:

Complaints of thirst and dry mouth may indicate dehydration, which should be addressed, but it does not require immediate intervention as other options.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. Respiratory distress and cyanosis are concerning findings in a client with ascites, as they may indicate severe pulmonary edema or other respiratory complications that require immediate intervention and medical attention.

A. "Avoid consuming alcoholic beverages to prevent fluid accumulation." B. "Increase your sodium intake to maintain proper fluid balance." C. "Engage in strenuous physical activities regularly to reduce fluid retention." D. "Consume a high-fat diet to promote liver function and prevent ascites."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Avoiding alcoholic beverages is essential for clients with cirrhosis to prevent further liver damage and fluid accumulation leading to ascites.

Choice B reason:

Increasing sodium intake is not recommended for clients with ascites, as excess sodium can contribute to fluid retention.

Choice C reason:

Engaging in strenuous physical activities may not be appropriate for clients with cirrhosis and ascites, as excessive exertion can worsen fluid retention and increase the risk of complications.

Choice D reason:

A high-fat diet is not recommended for clients with cirrhosis and ascites. A balanced diet with appropriate protein and carbohydrate intake is more appropriate for managing this condition.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client with ascites is being monitored for signs of fluid accumulation and complications. The nurse should assess for which of the following early signs of ascites progression?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with ascites is admitted to the hospital. The nurse is assessing the client for potential complications related to fluid retention. Which of the following findings would be most concerning and require immediate intervention?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client with cirrhosis about measures to prevent ascites exacerbation. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with cirrhosis and ascites is receiving medical treatment to manage the fluid accumulation. The client asks the nurse about lifestyle changes that may help improve the condition. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client with ascites is prescribed spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications related to the use of this medication?

A client with ascites is experiencing discomfort and difficulty breathing due to fluid accumulation in the abdomen. What intervention should the nurse prioritize to provide immediate relief to the client?

A client with ascites is prescribed spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic. The nurse instructs the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects while taking this medication?

A client with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is at risk of developing ascites due to impaired fluid regulation. The nurse explains that the kidneys' primary function related to fluid balance is:

A nurse is assessing a client with ascites. The nurse notices that the client's abdomen is distended, and the skin over the abdomen is taut and shiny. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize based on this assessment finding?

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with ascites. The client asks about the underlying cause of this condition. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client with ascites is experiencing respiratory distress and difficulty breathing. The nurse should prioritize which of the following nursing interventions?