A client with congestive heart failure (CHF) is at risk of developing ascites due to fluid overload. Which of the following manifestations may indicate the presence of ascites in this client?

Coughing and wheezing during physical activity.

Rapid and irregular heart rate at rest.

Swelling and distention in the lower abdomen.

Cold and clammy extremities.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Coughing and wheezing during physical activity are typical symptoms of congestive heart failure (CHF), but they do not directly indicate the presence of ascites.

Choice B reason:

Rapid and irregular heart rate at rest is a common manifestation of congestive heart failure (CHF) but does not directly indicate the presence of ascites.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Ascites is characterized by the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, leading to swelling and distention in the lower abdomen.

Choice D reason:

Cold and clammy extremities are not typical manifestations of ascites and are not directly related to fluid overload in congestive heart failure (CHF).

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Regulation of blood glucose levels is not a primary function of the kidneys in fluid balance. It is primarily related to the endocrine system and insulin regulation.

Choice B reason:

Maintenance of acid-base balance is a critical function of the kidneys but is not directly related to fluid balance leading to ascites.

Choice C reason:

Production of red blood cells occurs in the bone marrow, not the kidneys. While the kidneys produce erythropoietin, a hormone that stimulates red blood cell production, this is not the primary function related to fluid balance.

Choice D reason:

This statement is correct. The kidneys' primary function related to fluid balance is filtration and excretion of waste products and excess fluid, which helps maintain proper fluid balance in the body. In chronic kidney disease (CKD), impaired kidney function can lead to fluid retention and contribute to the development of ascites.

A. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). B. Electroencephalogram (EEG). C. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan. D. Bone Density Scan (DEXA scan).

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is commonly used to evaluate the liver and abdominal organs, providing detailed images that can help assess the severity and extent of ascites in clients with cirrhosis.

Choice B reason:

An electroencephalogram (EEG) is used to assess brain activity and is not directly related to the evaluation of ascites in clients with cirrhosis.

Choice C reason:

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan is used to visualize metabolic activity in body tissues and is not commonly used for evaluating ascites.

Choice D reason:

Bone Density Scan (DEXA scan) is used to assess bone health and is not directly related to the evaluation of ascites in clients with cirrhosis.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client with congestive heart failure (CHF) is at risk of developing ascites due to fluid overload. Which of the following manifestations may indicate the presence of ascites in this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is at risk of developing ascites due to impaired fluid regulation. The nurse explains that the kidneys' primary function related to fluid balance is:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with cirrhosis is undergoing diagnostic tests to assess the severity and extent of ascites. The nurse explains that an imaging test commonly used to evaluate the liver and abdominal organs in this client is:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with ascites is experiencing discomfort and difficulty breathing due to fluid accumulation in the abdomen. What intervention should the nurse prioritize to provide immediate relief to the client?

A client with cirrhosis and ascites is receiving medical treatment to manage the fluid accumulation. The client asks the nurse about lifestyle changes that may help improve the condition. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client with congestive heart failure (CHF) is at risk of developing ascites due to fluid overload. Which of the following manifestations may indicate the presence of ascites in this client?

A client with liver cirrhosis and ascites is experiencing abdominal pain and discomfort. The nurse should recognize that this pain is primarily due to:

A nurse is providing dietary education to a client with ascites. Which of the following dietary restrictions should the nurse emphasize to reduce fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity?

A client with ascites presents with difficulty breathing and increased respiratory rate. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as a potential complication of ascites known as:

A client with ascites is prescribed spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic. The nurse instructs the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects while taking this medication?

A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's diagnostic tests to confirm the presence of ascites. Which of the following laboratory findings is commonly associated with ascites?