A client with osteoarthritis of the left knee will undergo an injection of corticosteroids into the joint. The nurse notes that the primary reason for this injection is to:

reduce edema.

reduce Inflammation and pain.

prevent ankylosing of the joint.

repair the cartilage.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. While corticosteroids can reduce inflammation and pain, they do not directly target edema.

B. The primary purpose of corticosteroid injections into a joint affected by osteoarthritis is to reduce inflammation and pain, providing relief from the symptoms.

C. Corticosteroids do not prevent ankylosis (joint stiffness), which may occur with long-term osteoarthritis.

D. Corticosteroids do not repair cartilage but can help alleviate symptoms related to cartilage degradation.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. Blood in stools: This could indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, a serious side effect of NSAIDs like ibuprofen.

B. Peripheral edema: NSAIDs can cause fluid retention and lead to peripheral edema.

C. Heartburn: Heartburn is a common side effect of NSAIDs due to their gastrointestinal irritation.

D. A cold: This is not related to NSAID use and is not a side effect.

E. Thickened fingernails: This is unrelated to ibuprofen use.

A. Black, tarry stools B. Constipation C. Nasal congestion D. Weight loss

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Black, tarry stools indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, a common side effect of NSAIDs.

B. Constipation is not a typical side effect of NSAIDs.

C. Nasal congestion is unrelated to NSAID use.

D. Weight loss is not a primary concern with NSAID use but may result from prolonged gastrointestinal issues.

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A client with osteoarthritis of the left knee will undergo an injection of corticosteroids into the joint. The nurse notes that the primary reason for this injection is to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with arthritis is prescribed ibuprofen 800 mg PO TID for pain reduction in the knee. The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following side effects to the physician? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing acute back pain and who was given a medical prescription for a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID). The nurse would monitor the client for which symptom?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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