Your neighbor returns home from the Emergency Department following treatment for a right ankle sprain and asks you, a nurse, to explain what will happen now that he is home. You recognize that continuing short term treatment will most likely include: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
raising the right leg on pillows
reducing activity.
applications of ice to the right ankle.
applying traction to the right leg.
use of an ACE bandage or other wrap
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
A. Elevating the leg helps reduce swelling by promoting venous return and decreasing fluid accumulation.
B. Reducing activity helps prevent further injury and allows the healing process to begin.
C. Applying ice helps reduce swelling and pain in the acute phase of a sprain.
D. Traction is typically not used for a sprained ankle unless there is a fracture or more severe injury, which is not typical for sprains.
E. An ACE bandage or wrap provides compression, which helps control swelling and supports the injured area.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Pain comes and goes all night long" is a description of pain pattern, not a precipitating factor.
B. Dizziness and nausea are associated with pain but are not directly related to a precipitating factor.
C. This statement suggests that eating breakfast may be a precipitating factor for pain, indicating that the pain may be related to digestive or gastrointestinal issues, such as acid reflux or ulcers.
D. Describing the pain as "sharp" gives details of pain quality but not a precipitating factor.
Correct Answer is ["1700"]
Explanation
1. Calculate the remaining volume of fluid:
Remaining volume = Total volume - Volume infused
Remaining volume = 1000 mL - 500 mL = 500 mL
2. Calculate the remaining infusion time:
Remaining infusion time = Remaining volume / Infusion rate
Remaining infusion time = 500 mL / 100 mL/hr = 5 hours
3. Determine the time the infusion will be complete:
Current time: 1200 (12:00 PM)
Remaining infusion time: 5 hours
Time of completion: 1200 (12:00 PM) + 5 hours = 1700
Therefore, the nurse should expect to hang a new bag at 1700
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