A client with recurrent ascites from cirrhosis describes having no appetite or energy to the home health practical nurse (PN). What diet suggestions should the PN provide for the client? Select all that apply.
Limit servings of fresh fruits and vegetables.
Consume concentrated sweets to boost energy.
Try to eat at least six small meals daily.
Choose small helpings from lean protein sources.
Avoid adding salt to foods when cooking or at the table.
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A. Limiting fresh fruits and vegetables is not necessary for clients with ascites due to cirrhosis unless they are causing specific issues like bloating or discomfort. Fresh fruits and vegetables are generally healthy and can be part of a balanced diet unless restricted for other reasons.
B. Consuming concentrated sweets to boost energy is not a recommended dietary strategy for managing ascites or cirrhosis. This approach may lead to excessive calorie intake without addressing the nutritional needs for a balanced diet.
C. Eating six small meals daily can help manage low appetite and energy levels by providing consistent nutrition throughout the day. Small, frequent meals are easier to consume and can help maintain adequate caloric intake for individuals with low appetite.
D. Choosing small helpings from lean protein sources is a good suggestion for managing ascites and cirrhosis. Lean proteins are important for maintaining muscle mass and supporting overall health without exacerbating liver disease.
E. Avoiding adding salt to foods helps manage fluid retention associated with ascites. Reducing sodium intake is crucial for managing ascites and preventing further fluid accumulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This activity addresses both physical and social needs. It provides a gentle physical activity that can be enjoyed by people with limited mobility. It also encourages social interaction and teamwork, promoting a sense of belonging and camaraderie.
B. An open-air concert is enjoyable but may not fully engage residents in both physical and social aspects. While it offers entertainment, it lacks interactive elements that foster social engagement and physical involvement.
C. This activity requires more mobility than wheelchair-bound residents may have, especially if it involves walking on uneven terrain or sitting on the ground.
D. A tea party in the courtyard is a social activity but does not offer as much physical engagement or variety as a picnic in the park. While it is a pleasant option, it may not provide the same level of physical stimulation and change of scenery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Sliding hands under the lumbar area and knees can cause strain on the PN’s back and is not the safest method for turning a dependent client.
B. Using a turning sheet to turn the client away from the PN is the safest method for moving a dependent client, as it uses a proper technique that minimizes injury risk for both the client and the PN.
C. Raising bed rails on the opposite side may increase the risk of injury or falls, and is not directly related to the safe turning of the client.
D. Grasping the client's hand to pull them is unsafe and could cause injury or discomfort to both the client and the PN, especially when turning a dependent client.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.