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Exhibits

The practical nurse (PN) re-educates the client on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

Click to indicate whether the client's statement(s) indicate understanding or no understanding. Each row must have one option selected.

A.

"MRSA is not that big of a deal."

B.

"I should wash my hands and encourage others who are around me to wash their hands."

C.

"I will no longer be able to transmit MRSA once my surgical site is completely healed."

D.

"My diet makes a difference in my ability to heal."

E.

"I should only take antibiotics until I feel better."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}

  1. "MRSA is not that big of a deal."
    No Understanding: MRSA is a serious infection that can be difficult to treat and can spread. It is important for the client to understand the severity of MRSA.
  2. "I should wash my hands and encourage others who are around me to wash their hands."
    Understanding: Hand hygiene is critical in preventing the spread of MRSA. The client is aware of the importance of hand washing for infection control.
  3. "I will no longer be able to transmit MRSA once my surgical site is completely healed."
    No Understanding: MRSA can be a persistent infection, and healing of the surgical site does not guarantee that MRSA cannot be transmitted. Proper infection control measures must continue.
  4. "My diet makes a difference in my ability to heal."
    Understanding: Nutrition plays a role in the healing process and overall recovery. A balanced diet supports the immune system and aids in wound healing.
  5. "I should only take antibiotics until I feel better."
    No Understanding: It is crucial to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent resistance


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While documentation is essential, establishing a trusting relationship with the client is a more immediate priority to address their basic needs and gather information.
B. Establishing trust with the client is crucial to ensure their basic needs are met and to create an environment where the client feels safe to communicate openly. This foundational step is necessary before other interventions can be effectively implemented.
C. Medicating the client as prescribed is important for their overall care but does not address the immediate need to build trust and assess their situation comprehensively.
D. Contacting social services is a necessary step if abuse is suspected, but it should follow the initial assessment and establishment of trust with the client to gather accurate information.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Stating that the healthcare provider left specific instructions may come across as confrontational and does not address the client's emotional state. The focus should be on empathetic communication rather than emphasizing authority.
B. While acknowledging the client’s feelings is important, this response may not de-escalate the situation. It focuses on the necessity of ambulation rather than addressing the client's anger and offering support.
C. Offering to return in 30 minutes provides the client with a sense of control and acknowledges their feelings. It is a supportive and respectful approach that allows time for the client to calm down and prepares them for ambulation.
D. Explaining that ambulation is necessary to avoid complications can sound directive and may not help in managing the client's anger. It is more effective to acknowledge the client's feelings and offer to help at a later time.

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