A community health nurse is being pulled away from the laptop computer while documenting in a client's electronic health record. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Lock the computer with their password.
Minimize the computer application.
Close the computer screen.
Log out of the computer.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Lock the computer with their password: Locking the computer can secure the session temporarily, but it still leaves the session open and accessible if not properly locked. Logging out fully ends the session and prevents unauthorized access.
B. Minimize the computer application: Minimizing the computer application does not secure the client's electronic health record. The application is still open and accessible with a click, making it a significant breach of confidentiality if someone else accesses the computer.
C. Close the computer screen: Closing the computer screen (e.g., folding down a laptop lid) often puts the computer to sleep or locks the screen. While it provides some level of protection, it is not as secure as logging out, especially if the computer can be easily re-opened or if the lock mechanism isn't immediate.
D. Log out of the computer: Logging out completely ends the session and requires re-authentication for access, ensuring client data confidentiality and compliance with privacy regulations such as HIPAA.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "You should pull on the cord when unplugging items." Pulling on the cord can damage the cord or outlet, increasing the risk of electrical shock or fire. The correct practice is to pull from the plug itself, not the cord, to safely disconnect electrical devices.
B. "You should limit your use of extension cords." Limiting the use of extension cords reduces the risk of overloading circuits and electrical fires. Extension cords are intended for temporary use, and excessive or improper use can pose serious hazards.
C. "You should cover electrical cords with an area rug" Covering cords with rugs can cause them to overheat, wear out, or become damaged, creating a fire hazard. Cords should be placed safely where they are not pinched or hidden under rugs.
D. "You should secure extension cords with clear packing tape" Taping cords to the floor is unsafe as it can damage the insulation and increase the risk of tripping or electrical faults. Proper cord management involves using clips or cord covers designed for safety.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I really hope that I can live another 2 weeks, so I can see my child graduate high school." This statement expresses a hopeful and realistic goal reflecting emotional coping with the terminal illness. It does not necessarily indicate a need for social work referral.
B. "I don't have health insurance, and now I am leaving my family with such a mess." Concerns about financial issues and lack of health insurance suggest the client may need assistance with resources, financial planning, or accessing support services, which falls within the social worker’s role.
C. "I am so proud of my child who promised to step up and help my spouse after I am gone." This statement reflects pride and positive family support, indicating emotional coping rather than a need for social work referral.
D. "I am angry and cannot believe this is happening to me at such a young age." Expressing anger is a common emotional response to terminal illness and can be addressed through nursing support and counseling; it does not automatically require social work involvement.
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