A community health nurse is planning an educational program for a local community on the prevention of chronic diseases. Which of the following actions best reflects the nurse's role in promoting community health?
Designing and delivering educational sessions on healthy lifestyle choices and preventive measures to the community.
Focusing solely on treating acute health issues as they arise within the community.
Providing one-on-one medical treatment for community members who are currently experiencing chronic disease symptoms.
Conducting individual health screenings and providing personalized counselling for each participant.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Designing and delivering educational sessions on healthy lifestyle choices and preventive measures to the community. This reflects the nurse's role in promoting health and preventing disease on a community-wide level.
B. Focusing solely on treating acute health issues as they arise within the community. Addressing acute issues is reactive and does not promote long-term health improvement.
C. Providing one-on-one medical treatment for community members who are currently experiencing chronic disease symptoms. While valuable, this action focuses on individuals rather than addressing community-wide prevention.
D. Conducting individual health screenings and providing personalized counseling for each participant. Screenings and counseling are important but do not reflect broader community-level education efforts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Religion is a personal belief system, while spirituality involves organized practices and rituals: This reverses the definitions of religion and spirituality.
B. Religion is exclusively concerned with personal growth and self-improvement, whereas spirituality focuses on adherence to institutional doctrines: This is inaccurate as religion often involves doctrine and spirituality includes personal growth.
C. Religion and spirituality are synonymous and can be used interchangeably in-patient care assessments: They are related but not interchangeable concepts.
D. Religion often includes organized practices, rituals, and community involvement, whereas spirituality is a more personal and individual experience that may or may not include organized practices. Religion is structured and involves established practices, rituals, and communal participation. Spirituality is broader, often focusing on personal meaning, connection, and values, which may exist independently of organized religion.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Autonomy: Respecting a client’s right to make their own decisions, including the refusal of a protein and calorie supplement, demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy.
B. Fidelity: Fidelity involves being faithful to commitments and responsibilities, but this scenario focuses on the client’s decision-making rights rather than the nurse’s loyalty.
C. Veracity: Veracity refers to truth-telling, which is not directly related to the client refusing the supplement.
D. Beneficence: Beneficence involves acting in the client’s best interest, but forcing treatment would conflict with respecting autonomy.
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