A community health nurse is planning an educational program for a local community on the prevention of chronic diseases. Which of the following actions best reflects the nurse's role in promoting community health?

Designing and delivering educational sessions on healthy lifestyle choices and preventive measures to the community.

Focusing solely on treating acute health issues as they arise within the community.

Providing one-on-one medical treatment for community members who are currently experiencing chronic disease symptoms.

Conducting individual health screenings and providing personalized counselling for each participant.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Designing and delivering educational sessions on healthy lifestyle choices and preventive measures to the community. This reflects the nurse's role in promoting health and preventing disease on a community-wide level.

B. Focusing solely on treating acute health issues as they arise within the community. Addressing acute issues is reactive and does not promote long-term health improvement.

C. Providing one-on-one medical treatment for community members who are currently experiencing chronic disease symptoms. While valuable, this action focuses on individuals rather than addressing community-wide prevention.

D. Conducting individual health screenings and providing personalized counseling for each participant. Screenings and counseling are important but do not reflect broader community-level education efforts.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "Cultural competence means that healthcare providers must follow a standardized approach to care that applies to all clients, regardless of their cultural background." Cultural competence requires an individualized approach tailored to the client's cultural values, beliefs, and practices, not a standardized method.

B. "Cultural competence requires that nurses adopt the cultural practices of their clients to provide the best care." Nurses should respect and incorporate cultural practices into care when possible, but they are not required to adopt these practices themselves.

C. "Cultural competence is only necessary when caring for clients from cultures that are significantly different from one's own." Cultural competence is essential for all clients, as cultural beliefs can influence health perceptions, even in those with similar backgrounds.

D. "Cultural competence involves understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds and incorporating this understanding into client care to improve outcomes and client satisfaction." This accurately reflects the essence of cultural competence in nursing practice.

A. Screening for blood sugar levels B. Demonstrating a 15-minute exercise routine C. Educating about stress management strategies D. Providing a cooking lesson using sugar alternatives

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Screening for blood sugar levels. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection of diseases to initiate timely interventions and prevent complications. Blood sugar screening identifies individuals with prediabetes or undiagnosed diabetes.

B. Demonstrating a 15-minute exercise routine: This is a primary prevention activity aimed at reducing risk factors before the disease develops.

C. Educating about stress management strategies: Stress management education is a primary prevention strategy focused on preventing risk factors associated with diabetes.

D. Providing a cooking lesson using sugar alternatives: This is primary prevention, promoting healthy habits to prevent diabetes rather than detecting it early.

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A community health nurse is planning an educational program for a local community on the prevention of chronic diseases. Which of the following actions best reflects the nurse's role in promoting community health?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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