A community health nurse is preparing a public service announcement about Lyme disease. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include as an example of secondary prevention?

Notify your health care provider if you notice a rash.

Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants while outdoors.

Check your clothing and body for ticks after being outdoors.

Use EPA-registered insect repellants.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of a disease and minimize its impact. Early detection of the rash can lead to prompt diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics, which can prevent the progression of Lyme disease and the development of more severe symptoms.

B, C, and D are examples of primary prevention strategies aimed at reducing the risk of contracting Lyme disease in the first place, rather than detecting and managing it after infection has occurred.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Avoiding triggers can prevent exacerbations of asthma symptoms. Recognizing the role of allergens in triggering asthma attacks and understanding the importance of avoiding them demonstrates an understanding of proactive asthma management.
A. With proper management, including medication and avoidance of triggers, most children with asthma can participate in sports and physical activities.
B. Poorly controlled asthma leads to more missed school days
D Coughing and shortness breath indicates poorly controlled asthma.

A. Toddlers do not need to be closely supervised while eating if no high-risk foods are given B. Toddlers should only play with toys that are approved for their age group. C. High-risk foods like carrots and hot dogs should be cut into small pieces before being given to infants and toddlers. D. Toddlers can eat peanuts if the shell has been removed.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Foods like carrots and hot dogs can pose a choking hazard due to their shape and texture. Cutting these foods into small, manageable pieces reduces the risk of choking by making them easier to chew and swallow safely.
A. Toddlers should always be closely supervised while eating, regardless of the types of foods being given. Supervision helps to ensure that toddlers are eating safely and can receive prompt assistance if they experience any difficulties or choking incidents.
B. While it is important for toddlers to play with age-appropriate toys, this instruction is not directly related to preventing choking incidents specifically.
D. Peanuts are considered a high-risk food for choking, and even if the shell has been removed, they can still pose a choking hazard to toddlers.

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A community health nurse is preparing a public service announcement about Lyme disease. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include as an example of secondary prevention?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a 12-year-old child who is newly diagnosed with asthma about managing the condition to prevent asthma attacks. Which of the following statements by the child should indicate to the nurse that the teaching has been effective?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

An emergency department nurse is discharging a toddler to home with family following an episode of choking. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the discharge teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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