A community health nurse is teaching a group of nursing students about descriptive analytics. The nurse recognizes that which of the following best describes the purpose of descriptive analytics in nursing?

To predict future client’s outcomes based on historical data.

To develop new treatment protocols based on client data.

To summarize and interpret historical client data to identify trends and patterns.

To provide real-time monitoring of client’s vital signs.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Predicting future client outcomes based on historical data is the purpose of predictive analytics, not descriptive analytics. Predictive analytics uses statistical models and algorithms to forecast future events or behaviors. Descriptive analytics, on the other hand, focuses on summarizing and interpreting past data.

Choice B reason:

Developing new treatment protocols based on client data is more aligned with prescriptive analytics, which provides recommendations for actions based on data analysis. Descriptive analytics does not develop new protocols but rather helps in understanding and summarizing existing data.

Choice C reason:

Descriptive analytics involves summarizing and interpreting historical client data to identify trends and patterns. This type of analytics helps healthcare providers understand what has happened in the past and can inform decision-making by highlighting key insights and trends. It is a foundational step in data analysis that supports further predictive and prescriptive analytics.

Choice D reason:

Providing real-time monitoring of client’s vital signs is associated with real-time analytics or monitoring systems, not descriptive analytics. Descriptive analytics focuses on analyzing historical data rather than real-time data.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Conflict resolution skills are essential for effective nurse leadership. Leaders must be able to manage and resolve conflicts within the team to maintain a positive and productive work environment. Effective conflict resolution promotes teamwork and improves patient care.

Choice B reason:

Integrity is a fundamental quality of an effective nurse leader. Leaders with integrity are honest, ethical, and trustworthy. They set a positive example for their team and build a culture of trust and respect.

Choice C reason:

The ability to set priorities is crucial for nurse leaders. Effective leaders can identify the most important tasks and allocate resources appropriately. This skill ensures that the team focuses on activities that have the greatest impact on patient care and outcomes.

Choice D reason:

An authoritarian leadership style is not characteristic of effective nurse leadership. This style can lead to a lack of collaboration and low team morale. Effective nurse leaders typically use a more collaborative and inclusive approach to leadership.

Choice E reason:

Being resistant to change is not a quality of an effective nurse leader. Healthcare is a dynamic field that requires adaptability and openness to new ideas and practices. Effective leaders embrace change and guide their teams through transitions to improve care and outcomes.

A. “I may experience urinary incontinence.” B. “I should not exercise because this may trigger an exacerbation.” C. “I need to check the water temperature before I take a bath.” D. “I may experience visual disturbances.” E. “I should alternate the eye patch every other day to help with the double vision.”

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason:

“I may experience urinary incontinence.” This statement is correct. Urinary incontinence is a common symptom of MS due to the disease’s impact on the nervous system. The client does not need additional teaching regarding this statement.

Choice B reason:

“I should not exercise because this may trigger an exacerbation.” This statement indicates a need for additional teaching. Regular exercise is beneficial for individuals with MS and can help improve strength, mobility, and overall well-being. The nurse should educate the client on safe and appropriate exercise routines.

Choice C reason:

“I need to check the water temperature before I take a bath.” This statement is correct. Clients with MS may have impaired sensation and are at risk for burns if the water is too hot. Checking the water temperature is a necessary precaution.

Choice D reason:

“I may experience visual disturbances.” This statement is correct. Visual disturbances, such as blurred vision or double vision, are common symptoms of MS. The client does not need additional teaching regarding this statement.

Choice E reason:

“I should alternate the eye patch every other day to help with the double vision.” This statement indicates a need for additional teaching. While using an eye patch can help manage double vision, it should be alternated more frequently, typically every few hours, to prevent strain on the covered eye.

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A community health nurse is teaching a group of nursing students about descriptive analytics. The nurse recognizes that which of the following best describes the purpose of descriptive analytics in nursing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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