A community health nurse is working with a group of clients. The nurse practices the ethical principle of distributive justice by performing which of the following tasks?

Being honest with the parents of a child about the need to report suspected abuse

Keeping a promise to visit with a client who is housebound after the delivery of care

Accepting the decision of an older adult client to live alone in her home

Ensuring that a client who is homeless receives preventive medical

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason:

Being honest with the parents of a child about the need to report suspected abuse is not the correct option. This option involves honesty and ethical responsibility but does not pertain to the fair distribution of resources or benefits.

Choice B reason

Keeping a promise to visit with a client who is housebound after the delivery of care is not the appropriate option. While keeping promises is an ethical principle, it is not related to the fair distribution of resources or benefits.

Choice C reason:

Accepting the decision of an older adult client to live alone in her home is not the correct option. Respecting a client's autonomy and right to make decisions about their living arrangements is an ethical principle, but it is not directly related to distributive justice.

Choice D reason:

The ethical principle of distributive justice is about fair and equitable distribution of resources and benefits within a society or group. It emphasizes providing equal access to services and resources to all individuals, especially those who are vulnerable or marginalized. In this context, the nurse demonstrates distributive justice by ensuring that a homeless client receives preventive medical care, which means they are being provided with necessary health resources and services that might otherwise be challenging for them to access due to their disadvantaged situation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Allow the client's partner to translate. While the partner may be well-intentioned, using a family member or friend as an ad-hoc interpreter can compromise the confidentiality of the information and may not accurately convey the client's medical concerns.

Choice B reason:

Have the client's child translate. Relying on a child to translate sensitive medical information is inappropriate, as it may burden the child and may lead to potential misunderstandings or omissions in communication.

Choice C reason:

Ask a nursing student who speaks the same language as the client to translate. Although a nursing student who speaks the same language as the client may be able to assist, using a professional interpreter is the preferred option. Professional interpreters have specific training in medical terminology and communication, ensuring the most accurate and effective exchange of information.

Choice D reason:

Using a professional interpreter is essential in situations where the healthcare provider and the client do not speak the same language. It ensures accurate communication, maintains confidentiality, and prevents misunderstandings. In this scenario, the nurse should request an interpreter who is proficient in the client's language to assist with the admission process.

A. Limit the client's social interactions. B. Encourage the client to be assertive C. Assume responsibility for making the client's decisions D. Maintain a verbal no-harm contract with the client

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is B. Encourage the client to be assertive. Dependent personality disorder is characterized by excessive reliance on others for emotional and practical support, fear of abandonment, difficulty expressing disagreement, and low self-esteem. The nurse should instruct the caregiver to help the client develop autonomy and self-confidence by encouraging them to express their opinions, make their own choices, and take responsibility for their actions.

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A community health nurse is working with a group of clients. The nurse practices the ethical principle of distributive justice by performing which of the following tasks?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with the caregiver of a client who has dependent personality disorder. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in theteaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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