A community health nurse needs guidance regarding a public building that has asbestos leaking from rips in the heating duct insulation.
Which of the following federal agencies should the nurse consult?
Department of Health and Human Resources
Environmental Protection Agency
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
National Institutes of Health
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
The Department of Health and Human Resources is primarily responsible for the health and well-being of all Americans. It provides effective health and human services and fostering advances in medicine, public health, and social services. However, it does not directly deal with environmental hazards such as asbestos.
Choice B rationale
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is the correct choice because it is responsible for protecting human health and the environment by writing and enforcing regulations based on laws passed by Congress. The EPA has implemented strict regulations for the use, handling, and disposal of asbestos products. In cases of asbestos exposure, the EPA takes actions to protect the public from the adverse health effects of asbestos, a known carcinogen. Therefore, a community health nurse should consult the EPA for guidance regarding a public building that has asbestos leaking from rips in the heating duct insulation.
Choice C rationale
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is a national public health institute in the United States. It is a federal agency that conducts and supports health promotion, prevention, and preparedness activities in the United States, with the goal of improving overall public health. While the CDC does work to protect public health, its focus is not specifically on environmental hazards like asbestos.
Choice D rationale
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. While the NIH does conduct research on various health issues, it does not have the regulatory authority to manage environmental hazards such as asbestos.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s important to respect the adolescent’s privacy and avoid causing embarrassment, directing the conversation solely to the parents may not fully address the needs of the adolescent. Adolescents with cancer often have their own questions and concerns, and they should be included in discussions about their care.
Choice B rationale
This is the correct answer. Understanding how the adolescent’s health has affected family roles can help the nurse provide appropriate support and resources. Cancer can significantly impact family dynamics, and addressing these changes is an important part of holistic care.
Choice C rationale
While discussing future career plans can be a part of the conversation, it should not be the primary focus of the meeting. The immediate concern is usually the adolescent’s health and well-being.
Choice D rationale
While support from the faith community can be beneficial, it’s important to respect the family’s privacy. Inviting another family from the same faith congregation to attend the meeting should only be done with the family’s consent.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A website that provides a peer-review process for publishing information is likely to offer reliable and accurate content. This is crucial when selecting resources for a client undergoing dialysis.
Choice B rationale
A website that is updated every 5 years may not provide the most current and relevant information. In the field of healthcare, information and best practices can change rapidly.
Choice C rationale
A website hosted by a dialysis equipment marketing group may have a commercial bias, which could affect the objectivity and reliability of the information provided.
Choice D rationale
A website sponsored by a health care political action committee may focus more on policy and advocacy issues rather than providing comprehensive, unbiased health information.
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