A family is keeping vigil at a critically ill patient’s bedside. The nurse speaks with the family members and states she is referring them to the hospital social worker, who will work with the family. What role is the nurse assuming through this action?
Manager
Leader
Laissez-faire
Follower
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason
In this scenario, the nurse is assuming the role of a manager. By referring the family to the hospital social worker, the nurse is coordinating care and ensuring that the family receives the necessary support and resources. This action demonstrates the nurse’s ability to manage the overall care plan, delegate tasks, and utilize the expertise of other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care. The managerial role involves overseeing patient care, making decisions, and facilitating communication among the healthcare team.
Choice B Reason
While the nurse’s action could also be seen as demonstrating leadership qualities, the primary role in this context is managerial. Leadership involves guiding and inspiring others, which can be part of the nurse’s responsibilities. However, the specific action of referring the family to the social worker is more aligned with managing and coordinating care rather than leading a team or initiative.
Choice C Reason
The laissez-faire leadership style is characterized by a hands-off approach, where leaders provide minimal direction and allow team members to make decisions independently. This style is not applicable in this scenario, as the nurse is actively involved in coordinating care and ensuring that the family receives appropriate support. The nurse’s proactive approach does not align with the laissez-faire style.
Choice D Reason
The role of a follower involves taking direction from others and supporting the implementation of decisions made by leaders. In this scenario, the nurse is not merely following instructions but is actively managing the situation by referring the family to the social worker. This action demonstrates initiative and responsibility, which are characteristics of a managerial role rather than a follower role.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason
A strategic budget is used for long-term planning and aligning financial resources with the organization’s overall strategic goals. It involves setting financial objectives and allocating resources to achieve these goals over an extended period. While strategic budgets are crucial for guiding the organization’s direction, they do not typically cover specific equipment purchases like mechanical ventilators.
Choice B Reason
A capital budget is specifically designed for the purchase of durable goods and significant investments, such as new equipment, infrastructure improvements, or technology upgrades. Mechanical ventilators, being high-cost medical equipment, fall under this category. Capital budgets ensure that funds are allocated for essential investments that enhance the hospital’s ability to provide quality care.
Choice C Reason
An operating budget covers the day-to-day expenses of running a healthcare facility, including salaries, supplies, utilities, and other recurring costs. While operating budgets are essential for maintaining the facility’s daily operations, they do not typically include large, one-time purchases like mechanical ventilators.
Choice D Reason
A unit of service budget is used to allocate costs based on the volume of services provided, such as the number of patient visits or procedures performed. This type of budget helps in managing and predicting costs associated with specific services but is not used for purchasing high-cost equipment like mechanical ventilators.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Implementation of centralized staffing to coordinate care across all departments. Centralized staffing can help streamline operations and ensure that resources are allocated efficiently across departments. However, while this can improve coordination and resource management, it does not directly address the enhancement of intellectual capital within the organization. The Nursing Intellectual Capital Theory emphasizes the importance of knowledge and skills in improving organizational outcomes.
Choice B Reason:
Implementation of nurse-patient ratios. Establishing appropriate nurse-patient ratios is crucial for ensuring patient safety and quality care. Adequate staffing levels can reduce burnout and improve job satisfaction among nurses. However, this factor alone does not encompass the broader concept of intellectual capital, which includes the accumulation and application of knowledge and skills within the organization.
Choice C Reason:
Adherence to budget-based staffing. Budget-based staffing focuses on managing financial resources effectively to ensure that staffing levels are maintained within budget constraints. While financial management is important, it does not directly contribute to the development of intellectual capital. The Nursing Intellectual Capital Theory highlights the role of knowledge and skills in driving organizational improvement.
Choice D Reason:
An increase in knowledge, whether individual, group, or organizational. This is the most accurate answer. The Nursing Intellectual Capital Theory posits that the accumulation and application of knowledge at all levels—individual, group, and organizational—are critical for improving organizational performance. Investing in the education and professional development of nurses enhances their skills and knowledge, leading to better patient outcomes and overall organizational improvement. This approach aligns with the theory’s emphasis on intellectual capital as a key driver of success in healthcare settings.
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