A female client is brought to the emergency department after police officers found her disoriented, disorganized, and confused. The nurse also determine the client is homeless and is exhibiting suspiciousness. This client's plan of care should include what priority problem?
Ineffective community coping.
B Disturbed sensory perception.
Self-care deficit.
Acute confusion.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ineffective community coping may be a concern for a homeless individual but is not the priority in this scenario where the client is disoriented and confused.
B. Disturbed sensory perception typically involves alterations in visual, auditory, tactile, or olfactory senses, which may not be the primary issue in this case.
C. While self-care deficit could be a concern for a homeless individual, it is not the priority when the client is disoriented, disorganized, and confused.
D. Acute confusion is the priority problem because the client is disoriented, disorganized, and confused, indicating a cognitive impairment that needs immediate attention. E. There is no specific rationale provided for this option.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Sharing personal values may blur professional boundaries and could potentially influence the client's responses, which is not appropriate in a therapeutic setting.
B. Asking questions in a vague, non-specific format may not yield accurate or detailed information about the client's suicidal ideations.
C. Beginning with less sensitive questions allows the client to gradually build trust and rapport with the nurse before addressing more sensitive topics like suicidal ideation.
D. Getting the most difficult questions over with first may overwhelm the client and hinder the development of trust and rapport, which are crucial for effective communication in addressing sensitive topics like suicidal ideation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Prochlorperazine is an antiemetic and antipsychotic medication used to treat nausea, vomiting, and psychotic disorders, but it is not indicated for the treatment of delirium tremens. B. Hydromorphone is an opioid analgesic and would not be appropriate for the treatment of delirium tremens.
C. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine medication commonly used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, including delirium tremens.
D. Chlorpromazine is an antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat psychotic disorders and would not be the first-line choice for managing delirium tremens.
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