A client with a history of alcoholism is admitted for detoxification. Based on treatment protocol, the nurse gives the client a dose of lorazepam 6 mg. Which additional prescription should the nurse administer immediately?
Folic Acid.
Haloperidol.
Trazodone.
Vitamin B1.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Folic acid supplementation may be beneficial for some clients, but it is not typically an immediate priority in alcohol detoxification.
B. Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication and is not typically indicated as an immediate treatment during alcohol detoxification.
C. Trazodone is an antidepressant medication and is not typically indicated as an immediate treatment during alcohol detoxification.
D. Vitamin B1 (thiamine) supplementation is crucial in alcohol detoxification to prevent or treat Wernicke's encephalopathy and Korsakoff's syndrome, which are neurological complications associated with thiamine deficiency commonly seen in individuals with alcohol use disorder.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"c"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Numbness: Rape-trauma syndrome: Numbness can be a symptom of the acute phase of rape trauma syndrome, where individuals may experience emotional detachment or a sense of being emotionally overwhelmed.
- Poor decision making: Alcohol intoxication: Poor decision making is a common symptom of alcohol intoxication due to impaired judgment and cognitive function caused by alcohol consumption.
- Crying: occurs in both alcohol intoxication and rape-trauma syndrome. Crying is a common emotional response during the acute phase of rape-trauma syndrome as individuals may experience intense feelings of sadness, fear, or helplessness. Crying may also occur in individuals experiencing alcohol intoxication, especially if they become emotionally overwhelmed or as a result of disinhibition caused by alcohol consumption.
- Disbelief: Disbelief or denial is a typical reaction in the acute phase of rape-trauma syndrome as individuals may struggle to come to terms with the reality of the traumatic event. - Irritability: Irritability can result from alcohol intoxication due to its effects on mood regulation and inhibition.
- Difficulty concentrating: Difficulty concentrating is a common symptom of alcohol intoxication due to its sedative effects on cognitive function. Individuals in the acute phase of rape-trauma syndrome may also experience difficulty concentrating as a result of heightened emotional arousal and intrusive thoughts related to the traumatic event.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Shortness of breath and diaphoresis are more indicative of a medical condition such as a panic attack or cardiovascular problem rather than a conversion disorder.
B. Sudden blindness with no organic pathology suggests a functional neurological symptom disorder, which falls under the category of conversion disorder.
C. Continuous complaints of headache and back pain could be symptoms of various medical conditions and may not specifically indicate a conversion disorder.
D. Extreme anxiety about going outside may indicate agoraphobia or another anxiety disorder rather than a conversion disorder.
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