A female client states that her car is gray, and her dog died last week.
This is an example of which type of speech pattern?
Flight of ideas.
Verbigeration.
Loose associations.
Circumstantiality.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Flight of ideas is a symptom often seen in conditions like bipolar disorder, particularly during manic episodes. It involves a rapid shift in thoughts and ideas, often with loose or no associations between them. The statement “her car is gray, and her dog died last week” could be an example of this, as the two ideas are unrelated.
Choice B rationale
Verbigeration refers to the constant repetition of certain words or phrases. This is not demonstrated in the client’s statement.
Choice C rationale
Loose associations involve a disorganized thinking pattern where the person jumps from one topic to another that is seemingly unrelated. While the client’s statement might seem to have loose associations, it is more indicative of flight of ideas.
Choice D rationale
Circumstantiality involves excessive, unnecessary detail that delays getting to the point. The client’s statement is not an example of this, as it is brief and does not contain unnecessary details.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While compromise can be a part of a therapeutic environment, it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers.
Choice B rationale
Participation can be a part of a therapeutic environment, but it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers.
Choice C rationale
Education can be a part of a therapeutic environment, but it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers.
Choice D rationale
Collaboration is a key goal of a therapeutic environment. This involves working together with the patient to facilitate their healing and recovery.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Asperger’s syndrome is a type of pervasive developmental disorder. It is characterized by difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, along with restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests. However, it does not typically involve significant issues with imaginative use.
Choice B rationale
Rett syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects girls and leads to severe cognitive and physical impairments. It does not match the description given in the question.
Choice C rationale
Autism is a developmental disorder characterized by difficulties with social interaction and communication, and by restricted and repetitive behavior. Children with autism often have significant issues with social interaction, communication, imaginative use, and a limited range of activities, which matches the description given in the question.
Choice D rationale
Childhood disintegrative disorder is a rare condition characterized by late onset of developmental delays—or severe and sudden reversals—in language, social function, and motor skills. While it involves issues with social interaction and communication, it does not typically involve issues with imaginative use.
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