A group of students is preparing for their clinical experience, during which they are required to demonstrate the techniques for assessing the abdomen. The students demonstrate understanding of the proper sequence when they demonstrate the techniques in which order?
Percuss, inspect, auscultate, palpate
Auscultate, inspect, palpate, percuss
Palpate, percuss, inspect, auscultate
Inspect, auscultate, percuss, palpate
The Correct Answer is D
A. Percuss, inspect, auscultate, palpate: This sequence is incorrect because inspection should be performed first to assess the abdomen visually.
B. Auscultate, inspect, palpate, percuss: This sequence is incorrect because auscultation should follow inspection and before palpation and percussion.
C. Palpate, percuss, inspect, auscultate: This sequence is incorrect as palpation and percussion should not come before inspection.
D. Inspect, auscultate, percuss, palpate: This is the correct sequence. Inspection is first, followed by auscultation to listen to bowel sounds, then percussion to assess for fluid or gas, and finally palpation to check for tenderness or masses.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Ventricular repolarization is represented by the T wave on an EKG.
B. Left arterial pressure is not represented by any specific EKG waveform.
C. Ventricular depolarization is represented by the QRS complex on an EKG.
D. The P wave represents atrial depolarization, which is the electrical activity that initiates atrial contraction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Dextrocardia is a condition where the heart is located on the right side of the chest and does not typically cause crackles in the lungs.
B. Hypertension may lead to cardiovascular complications but is not directly associated with crackles in the lungs.
C. Palpitations are related to sensations of irregular or rapid heartbeats, not crackles in the lungs.
D. Fine crackles in the lungs are often associated with left-sided heart failure due to fluid accumulation in the lungs from compromised cardiac function.
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