The nurse hears high-pitched swooshing sounds over the carotid artery on the right side. What is this sound indicative of?

Gallops

Murmurs

Normal findings

Bruits

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Gallops refer to abnormal heart sounds that occur during the cardiac cycle, not typically associated with sounds over the carotid artery.

B. Murmurs are abnormal heart sounds that occur due to turbulent blood flow in the heart, not typically related to the carotid artery.

C. Normal findings would not usually include high-pitched swooshing sounds over the carotid artery; such sounds are abnormal.

D. Bruits are abnormal sounds caused by turbulent blood flow in the arteries, which can be detected as high-pitched swooshing sounds over the carotid artery, often indicative of stenosis or narrowing of the vessel.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Caffeine intake: Can cause a temporary increase in blood pressure due to its stimulant effects.

B. Post meal: While eating can cause temporary changes in blood pressure, it is less likely to be a significant factor compared to other causes.

C. Stress: Can lead to temporary increases in blood pressure due to the body's stress response.

D. Drinking a glass of water: Typically does not significantly affect blood pressure unless there is an underlying issue such as dehydration.

E. Time of day: Blood pressure can naturally vary throughout the day, often being higher in the morning and lower in the evening.

A. Rovsing sign B. Obturator sign C. Murphy sign D. Psoas sign

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Rovsing sign: This sign involves pain in the right lower quadrant when palpating the left lower quadrant, indicating appendicitis.

B. Obturator sign: Pain on internal rotation of the hip when the knee is flexed can indicate irritation of the appendix.

C. Murphy sign: This sign is used to assess for cholecystitis, not appendicitis.

D. Psoas sign: Pain with extension of the right leg can indicate irritation of the appendix due to the psoas muscle.

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The nurse hears high-pitched swooshing sounds over the carotid artery on the right side. What is this sound indicative of?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

After taking the vital signs of a client, the nurse notes the client has a high systolic blood pressure reading. Which factors should the nurse include when explaining the possible cause of this increase? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

When assessing for appendicitis, what signs might the nurse look for? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

The traditional areas of auscultation of heart sounds include Erb's point, which is located at?

While the nurse is assessing a 56-year-old male with concerns about his peripheral vascular health, the nurse would educate the patient about which risk factors that can influence his peripheral vascular system? (Select all that apply)

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During the cardiac cycle heart sounds correlate with events of the cycle. Which is being associated with systole?

A positive Murphy's sign is indicative of?

Of the four types of stethoscopes, which one is most unsuitable to conduct a full cardiac examination?

The nurse knows screening test(s) for colorectal cancer detection according to recommendations from the American Cancer Society (2018) includes? (Select all that apply.)

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