A home health care nurse is teaching a client about managing COPD. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as an understanding of the teaching?

"I'll use pursed-lip breathing when I feel short of breath."

"I'll skip my exercises for the week if I feel short of breath."

"I will use my inhaler 30 minutes after each meal."

"I will limit myself to drinking only 1 quart of water each day."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) "I'll use pursed-lip breathing when I feel short of breath.": Pursed-lip breathing is a beneficial technique for clients with COPD as it helps keep the airways open longer, reduces the work of breathing, and improves ventilation. This statement indicates the client understands a key management strategy for COPD.

B) "I'll skip my exercises for the week if I feel short of breath.": Regular exercise is important for managing COPD, and while adjustments may be necessary when symptoms are severe, completely skipping exercise can lead to deconditioning and worsening of symptoms. This statement does not reflect appropriate management of COPD.

C) "I will use my inhaler 30 minutes after each meal.": Inhalers should be used as prescribed, usually before activities that might trigger symptoms, such as eating, rather than on a fixed schedule unrelated to symptoms or physician's guidance. This statement indicates a misunderstanding of inhaler use.

D) "I will limit myself to drinking only 1 quart of water each day.": Staying hydrated is important for thinning mucus in COPD. Unless there are specific medical reasons to restrict fluids, such as heart failure, limiting water intake could lead to dehydration and thickened mucus, making breathing more difficult. This statement is not appropriate for managing COPD.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) "Suggest the client avoid snacking during the day.": Snacking can help maintain caloric intake and prevent malnutrition. It is generally beneficial for clients with wasting syndrome to have frequent, small meals and snacks throughout the day to increase overall caloric and nutrient intake.

B) "Encourage the client to rest before eating meals.": Resting before meals can help conserve energy, making it easier for clients with wasting syndrome to eat larger portions and improve their nutritional intake. Fatigue can significantly reduce appetite and meal consumption, so conserving energy for eating is a practical strategy.

C) "Instruct the client to consume 1 L of fluid daily.": Proper hydration is important, but 1 liter may be insufficient for overall hydration needs. Clients with AIDS and wasting syndrome should be encouraged to maintain adequate fluid intake to support overall health and aid in digestion, which typically requires more than 1 liter per day.

D) "Tell the client to increase the saturated fat content of each meal.": Increasing saturated fat content is not advisable as it can lead to other health complications such as cardiovascular disease. Instead, a balanced diet with healthy fats, proteins, and carbohydrates is more appropriate to address malnutrition in clients with wasting syndrome.

A. "What are you looking forward to each day?" B. "Can you tell me about your sleep patterns?" C. "Have you ever felt like you don't want to live anymore?" D. "Are you taking any medications at this time?"

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) "What are you looking forward to each day?": While asking about daily expectations can provide insight into the client's coping mechanisms and hopefulness, it does not immediately address potential safety concerns. It is a helpful question for assessing the client's adjustment but not the priority if there is a concern about suicidal ideation.

B) "Can you tell me about your sleep patterns?": Sleep patterns are important for understanding overall well-being, especially during grief. However, this question is secondary to addressing the immediate risk of self-harm. Assessing sleep can come after determining if the client is having suicidal thoughts.

C) "Have you ever felt like you don't want to live anymore?": This question is crucial because it directly assesses the client's risk of suicidal ideation or self-harm. Given the client's recent loss and current symptoms, it is important to evaluate if there is a risk to their safety, making this the priority question.

D) "Are you taking any medications at this time?": While it is important to know about the client's medication use, this question does not address the immediate risk of self-harm or assess the psychological impact of the recent loss. Medication information is less urgent compared to evaluating suicidal thoughts.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A home health care nurse is teaching a client about managing COPD. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has AIDS and is experiencing wasting syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent malnutrition?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is counseling an older adult client whose partner died suddenly the previous month. The client cries periodically and rarely makes eye contact. Which of the following questions is the priority for the nurse to ask?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has generalized anxiety disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A nurse is teaching a client who has venous insufficiency due to deep-vein thrombosis. Which of the following Instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is providing postoperative care for a client following a transurethral resection of the prostate to treat benign prostatic hypertrophy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has an electrolyte imbalance with an elevated magnesium level of 3.3 mEq/L. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

A nurse is completing dietary teaching with a client who has the inflammatory bowel disorder ulcerative colitis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is providing teaching about activities to promote mobility with a client who has osteoporosis. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is preparing to teach a class at a community center for individuals who have hyperlipidemia. Which of the following nutritional recommendations should the nurse plan to include?

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a female client who has the communicable disease herpes simplex virus II. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?