A home health nurse is teaching a parent about diet recommendations for a toddler who has Down syndrome and failure to thrive. Which of the following statements should indicate to the nurse that the parent understands the teaching?
"I will offer my child apple juice instead of milk."
"I should continue to feed my child when he pushes food out with his tongue."
"I will provide his favorite food as a reward for good behavior."
"I should increase my child's vitamin A intake by feeding him raw carrot slices."
The Correct Answer is B
A) "I will offer my child apple juice instead of milk.": Offering apple juice instead of milk is not ideal for a toddler with failure to thrive. Milk is a better source of essential nutrients like calcium and vitamin D, which are important for growth and development. Juice can contribute to empty calories and should be limited.
B) "I should continue to feed my child when he pushes food out with his tongue.": This statement indicates an understanding of the importance of addressing feeding difficulties. In toddlers with Down syndrome, it is common to experience difficulties with feeding and swallowing. Continuing to offer food and using techniques to encourage eating, even when the child initially pushes food out, can help ensure adequate nutritional intake and support growth.
C) "I will provide his favorite food as a reward for good behavior.": Using food as a reward can lead to unhealthy eating habits and an association of food with behavior rather than hunger and nutrition. It’s better to use non-food rewards to encourage positive behavior.
D) "I should increase my child's vitamin A intake by feeding him raw carrot slices.": While vitamin A is important, raw carrots can be difficult for toddlers, especially those with developmental delays or oral-motor difficulties, to chew and swallow. Cooked carrots or other vitamin A-rich foods might be a safer option.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Orthostatic hypotension: Anemia often results in decreased blood volume and oxygen-carrying capacity, which can cause orthostatic hypotension. This condition is characterized by a sudden drop in blood pressure when moving from a sitting or lying position to standing, leading to dizziness or fainting.
B) Clubbing of the nail beds: Clubbing is typically associated with chronic hypoxia and long-term respiratory or cardiovascular diseases, rather than anemia. It involves the enlargement of the fingertips and changes in the angle of the nail bed.
C) Conjunctivitis: Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, usually caused by infections, allergies, or irritants. It is not a common manifestation of anemia.
D) Heat intolerance: Heat intolerance is more commonly associated with hyperthyroidism or other metabolic disorders rather than anemia. Individuals with anemia are more likely to experience cold intolerance due to reduced oxygen delivery to tissues.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Manic behavior: Hyperthyroidism can lead to manic or hyperactive behavior due to increased metabolic rate and overstimulation of the nervous system. This may present as irritability, anxiety, or restlessness, making manic behavior a relevant manifestation in this condition.
B) Deep, labored respirations: Hyperthyroidism generally does not cause deep, labored respirations. Instead, it may lead to increased respiratory rate due to heightened metabolic activity. Deep, labored respirations are more indicative of respiratory or cardiac issues rather than hyperthyroidism.
C) Bradycardia: Hyperthyroidism usually causes tachycardia (elevated heart rate) rather than bradycardia (slow heart rate). Tachycardia is a common symptom due to the increased metabolic rate and sympathetic nervous system activity associated with hyperthyroidism.
D) Cold intolerance: Cold intolerance is more characteristic of hypothyroidism, where there is decreased metabolic activity and reduced heat production. Hyperthyroidism typically causes heat intolerance due to the increased metabolic rate and elevated body temperature.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.